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3 years ago

Which of these are elimination reactions? Check all that apply.

Chemistry

1 answer:

kotykmax [81]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

C3H7OH → C3H6 + H20

Explanation:

If we look at the reactant and the product we will realize that the reactant is an alcohol while the product is an alkene. The reaction involves acid catalysed elimination of water from an alcohol.

Water is a good leaving group, hence an important synthetic route to alkenes is the acid catalysed elimination of water from alcohols. Hence the conversion represented by C3H7OH → C3H6 + H20 is an elimination reaction in which water is the leaving group.

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Calculate the molarity of the solution.

Ainat [17]

Molarity = moles of solution/ liter of solution
4.32x10^2/20
432/20=
21.6 M

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Titration of 0.824 g of potassium hydrogen phthalate required 38.314 g of naoh solution to reach the end point detected by pheno

melamori03 [73]

1.062 mol/kg.

Step 1. Write the balanced equation for the neutralization.

MM = 204.22 40.00

KHC8H4O4 + NaOH → KNaC8H4O4 + H2O

Step 2. Calculate the moles of potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP)

Moles of KHP = 824 mg KHP × (1 mmol KHP/204.22 mg KHP)

= 4.035 mmol KHP

Step 3. Calculate the moles of NaOH

Moles of NaOH = 4.035 mmol KHP × (1 mmol NaOH/(1 mmol KHP)

= 4.035 mmol NaOH

Step 4. Calculate the mass of the NaOH

Mass of NaOH = 4.035 mmol NaOH × (40.00 mg NaOH/1 mmol NaOH)

= 161 mg NaOH

Step 5. Calculate the mass of the water

Mass of water = mass of solution – mass of NaOH = 38.134 g - 0.161 g

= 37.973 g

Step 6. Calculate the molal concentration of the NaOH

b = moles of NaOH/kg of water = 0.040 35 mol/0.037 973 kg = 1.062 mol/kg

3 0

4 years ago

Which electromagnet would have the most strength?

ycow [4]

The one with 20 coils as it can generate more electricity.

8 0

3 years ago

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A mixture of 5L of H2 and 3L O2 reacts to form H2O (g) at constant T and P .Find the

slamgirl [31]

The volume of H₂O = 5 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

5L of H₂ and 3L O₂

Reaction

2H₂ (g) + O₂(g) ⇒2H₂O(g)

Required

The volume of H₂O

Solution

Avogadro's hypothesis:

In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules

So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles

mol H₂ = 5, mol O₂ = 3

Find limiting reactants

From equation, mol ratio H₂ : O₂ = 2 : 1, so :

$\tt H_2\div O_2=\dfrac{mol~H_2}{coefficient}\div \dfrac{mol~O_2}{coefficient}\\\\=\dfrac{5}{2}\div \dfrac{3}{1}=2.5\div 3\rightarrow H_2~limiting~reactant(smaller~ratio)$

Find volume H₂O

mol H₂O based on mol H₂, and from equation mol ratio H₂ : H₂O=2 : 2, so mol H₂O = 5 mol and the volume also 5 L

4 0

3 years ago

A compound A has prominent infrared absorptions at 1050, 1786, and 1852 cm–1 and shows a single absorption in the proton NMR spe

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

Compound A is succinic anhydride and B is methyl succinate (the monomethyl ester).

Structural Diagram is attached.

Explanation:

Succinic anhydride appears as colorless needles or white crystalline solid. ... Succinic anhydride, also called dihydro-2, 5-furandione, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C4H4O3. It is the acid anhydride of succinic acid.

Monomethyl succinate is a dicarboxylic acid monoester that is succinic acid in which one of the carboxy groups has been converted to its methyl ester. It is a dicarboxylic acid monoester and a hemisuccinate. ... They have the general structure RC(=O)OR', where R=fatty aliphatic tail or organyl group and R'=methyl group.

4 0

3 years ago