Explanation:
Ionic bonds are bonds formed as a result of the electrostatic attraction between two species.
- This bond type is an interatomic bond.
- It forms when two specie with a large electronegative difference between them combines.
- This is usually a metal and a non-metal.
- The metal loses its valence electrons and becomes positively charged.
- The non-metal gains the electron and becomes negatively charged.
- An electrostatic attraction between the two specie leads to the formation of an ionic bond.
- They are solids with a high melting point.
- They are soluble in polar solvents.
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One kilogram is the answer
To form a salt compound, the acid contribute a NON METAL ION and the base contributes a METAL ION.
In chemistry, acid and base react together to form salt and water only. For the salt formed, the positive metal ion comes from the base while the negative non metal ion comes from the acid.
The average atomic mass of her sample is 114.54 amu
Let the 1st isotope be A
Let the 2nd isotope be B
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Abundance of isotope A (A%) = 59.34%
- Mass of isotope A = 113.6459 amu
- Mass of isotope B = 115.8488 amu
- Abundance of isotope B (B%) = 100 – 59.34 = 40.66%
- Average atomic mass =?
The average atomic mass of the sample can be obtained as follow:
![Average \: atomic \: mass \: = \frac{mass \: of \: A \times A\%}{100} + \frac{mass \: of \: B \times B\%}{100} \\ \\ Average \: atomic \: mass \: = \frac{113.6459\times 59.34}{100} + \frac{115.8488\times 40.66}{100} \\ \\ Average \: atomic \: mass \: = 114.54 \: amu \\ \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Average%20%5C%3A%20atomic%20%5C%3A%20mass%20%5C%3A%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bmass%20%5C%3A%20of%20%5C%3A%20A%20%5Ctimes%20A%5C%25%7D%7B100%7D%20%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bmass%20%5C%3A%20of%20%5C%3A%20B%20%5Ctimes%20B%5C%25%7D%7B100%7D%20%20%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20Average%20%5C%3A%20atomic%20%5C%3A%20mass%20%5C%3A%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B113.6459%5Ctimes%2059.34%7D%7B100%7D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B115.8488%5Ctimes%2040.66%7D%7B100%7D%20%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20Average%20%5C%3A%20atomic%20%5C%3A%20mass%20%5C%3A%20%20%3D%20114.54%20%5C%3A%20amu%20%20%5C%5C%20%20%5C%5C%20%20)
Thus, the average atomic mass of the sample is 114.54 amu
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