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Vlad1618 [11]
3 years ago
9

Balancing Equations help (please explain)

Chemistry
1 answer:
klemol [59]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge is the same for both the reactants and the products. In other words, the mass and the charge are balanced on both sides of the reaction.

Explanation:

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The standard cell potential Ec for the reduction of silver ions with elemental copper is 0.46V at 25 degrees celsius. calculate
Cloud [144]

Answer : The \Delta G for this reaction is, -88780 J/mole.

Solution :

The balanced cell reaction will be,  

Cu(s)+2Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq)+2Ag(s)

Here, magnesium (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. silver (Ag) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

The half oxidation-reduction reaction will be :

Oxidation : Cu\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction : 2Ag^++2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag

Now we have to calculate the Gibbs free energy.

Formula used :

\Delta G^o=-nFE^o

where,

\Delta G^o = Gibbs free energy = ?

n = number of electrons to balance the reaction = 2

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C/mole

E^o = standard e.m.f of cell = 0.46 V

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.

\Delta G^o=-(2\times 96500\times 0.46)=-88780J/mole

Therefore, the \Delta G for this reaction is, -88780 J/mole.

7 0
4 years ago
1. When you have 43 grams of sodium, how many grams of NaCl can you produce?
seropon [69]

Molar mass is the amount grams that one mole weighs.

Explanation: You need to find the molar mass of NaCl which is the same as the amu on the periodic table in grams. So it is 22.99(Na) + 35.45(Cl) = 58.44

You also know that for every mole of NaCl you have 1 mole of Na because every molecule of NaCl has 1 atom of Na.

Finally, using the periodic table, again, you see that the molar mass of Na is 22.99.

Then using stoichiometry, you can find the grams of sodium.

100(g NaCl) * 1 mol (NaCl)/58.44 g (NaCl) * 1 mol (Na)/ 1 mol (NaCl) * 22.99 (g of Na)/ 1 mol (Na)

which equals 39.339435 g of Na.

If you need to maintain significant figures the answer will be 40.

hope this helps

6 0
3 years ago
What discovery led J.J. Thomson to decide that atoms were not indivisible, but are actually composed of smaller parts?
Zarrin [17]
Thomson used a beam of negatively charged particles. Using a beam of particles and detecting the scattering of the particles after they hit gold foil.
7 0
4 years ago
"Which of the following processes takes place in the cytosol of a eukaryotic cell?" View Available Hint(s) Which of the followin
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

The correct answer is Glycolysis.

Explanation:

Glycolysis is a catabolic process that deals with the breakdown of glucose by 10 enzyme catalyzed steps to generate the end product pyruvate.

      Glycolysis take place in the cytosol of an eukaryotic cell because the concentration of glucose and enzymes that catalyzes the break down of glucose remain significantly high in the cytosol.

         

6 0
4 years ago
The closeness of a measurement to its true value is a measure of its ____.
Mrrafil [7]

Answer: The closeness of a measurement to its true value is a measure of its accuracy.

Explanation:

Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other. Example: If we measure weight four times and we get 60 kg each time. Then the measurement is very precise.

Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value. Example: If the weight of the body is 60 kg and one person measures 58 kg and another person measures 59 kg. Then, the weight measured by second person is more accurate.

Thus the closeness of a measurement to its true value is a measure of its accuracy

8 0
3 years ago
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