Answer:
To find out the area of the hot filament of a light bulb, you would need to know the temperature, the power input, the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and <u>Emissivity of the Filament</u>.
Explanation:
The emissive power of a light bulb can be given by the following formula:
E = σεAT⁴
where,
E = Power Input or Emissive Power
σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant
ε = Emissivity
A = Area
T = Absolute Temperature
Therefore,
A = E/σεT⁴
So, to find out the area of the hot filament of a light bulb, you would need to know the temperature, the power input, the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and <u>Emissivity of the Filament</u>.
Answer:
B. Savannas have shrubs and isolated trees, while grasslands contain grasses.
2.72 N
Explanation:
Step 1:
From the basic formula in electrostatics
F = E * q
where F = Force due to charges
E = Electric field strength
q = Charge
Step 2:
From the given question
q= 
E = 
F =
N
The solid, liquid and gas phases of water would have the same structure of the molecules since they are same substance. The only difference would be the distances of the molecules in the container. For a ice, the molecules are close to each other where the molecules vibrate only in place. For liquid, the molecules are freely moving and are at some distance with each other but not that far away with each other. Steam, on the other hand, would have molecules that are very far from each other and are freely moving in the whole container. As the container is heated, the size of the molecules would not change. It is only the volume that has changed. Also, the mass is the same since there is no outflow of the substances.