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kaheart [24]
3 years ago
11

Ethanethiol (; also called ethyl mercaptan) is commonly added to natural gas to provide the ""rotten egg"" smell of a gas leak.

The boiling point of ethanethiol is 35°C and its heat of vaporization is 27.5 kJ/mol. What is the entropy of vaporization for this substance?
Physics
1 answer:
Tju [1.3M]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

S = 27500J / 308.15molK

Explanation:

Entropy measures the degree of disorganization of a system. It is measured in the entropy change that is equal to the heat exchanged divided by the temperature at which the process occurs.

S2-S1 = Q / T

S = entropy

Q = heat = 27.5 kJ / mol * 1000J / 1KJ = 27500J / mol

T = temperature = 35 + 273.15 = 308.15K

units = J / molK

S = 27500J / 308.15molK

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Calculate the Schwarzschild radius (in kilometers) for each of the following.1.) A 1 ×108MSun black hole in the center of a quas
Westkost [7]

Answer:

(I). The Schwarzschild radius is 2.94\times10^{8}\ km

(II). The Schwarzschild radius is 17.7 km.

(III). The Schwarzschild radius is 1.1\times10^{-7}\ km

(IV). The Schwarzschild radius is 7.4\times10^{-29}\ km

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of black hole m= 1\times10^{8} M_{sun}

(I). We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}

Where, G = gravitational constant

M = mass

c = speed of light

Put the value into the formula

R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times1\times10^{8}\times1.989\times10^{30}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}

R_{g}=2.94\times10^{8}\ km

(II). Mass of block hole m= 6 M_{sun}

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}

Put the value into the formula

R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times6\times1.989\times10^{30}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}

R_{g}=17.7\ km

(III). Mass of block hole m= mass of moon

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}

Put the value into the formula

R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times7.35\times10^{22}}{(3\times10^{8})^2}

R_{g}=1.1\times10^{-7}\ km

(IV). Mass = 50 kg

We need to calculate the Schwarzschild radius

Using formula of radius

R_{g}=\dfrac{2MG}{c^2}

Put the value into the formula

R_{g}=\dfrac{2\times6.67\times10^{-11}\times50}{(3\times10^{8})^2}

R_{g}=7.4\times10^{-29}\ km

Hence, (I). The Schwarzschild radius is 2.94\times10^{8}\ km

(II). The Schwarzschild radius is 17.7 km.

(III). The Schwarzschild radius is 1.1\times10^{-7}\ km

(IV). The Schwarzschild radius is 7.4\times10^{-29}\ km

8 0
3 years ago
The photographer realizes that with the lens she is currently using, she can't fit the entire landscape she is trying to photogr
dexar [7]

She should use shorter focal length to fit the entire landscape which she is trying to photograph into her picture.

What is focal length?

The focal length is a measure of how strongly the system converges or diverges light.

A positive focal length indicates that a system converges light, while a negative focal length indicates that the system diverges light.

For a standard rectilinear lens,

FOV = 2 arctan (x/2f)

FOV ∝ 1 / f

where x is the diagonal of the film.

Focal length (f) and field of view (FOV) of a lens are inversely proportional.

From the equation we can say that,

A shorter focal length gives you a wide angle of view which allows more view to fit in the frame.

Hence,

She should use shorter focal length to fit the entire landscape which she is trying to photograph into her picture.

Learn more about focal length here

<u>brainly.com/question/13885819</u>

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#SPJ4

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How long will it take a car to travel a distance of 1km if it has an average speed of 60kph​
beks73 [17]

Answer:

1÷60 h

time equals distance upon speed

6 0
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