________________________________________... <span>11) If Galileo had dropped a 5.0 kg cannon ball to the ground from a height of 12 m, the change in PE of the cannon ball would have been product of mass(m),acceleration(g)and height(h) </span>
<span>The change in PE =mgh=5*9.8*12=588 J </span> <span>______________________________________... </span> <span>12.) The 2000 Belmont Stakes winner, Commendable, ran the horse race at an average speed = v = 15.98 m/s. </span>
<span>Commendable and jockey Pat Day had a combined mass =M= 550.0 kg, </span>
<span>Their KE as they crossed the line=(1/2)Mv^2 </span>
<span>Their KE as they crossed the line=0.5*550*(15.98)^2 </span>
<span>Their KE as they crossed the line is 70224.11 J </span>
<span>______________________________________... </span> <span>13)Brittany is changing the tire of her car on a steep hill of height =H= 20.0 m </span>
<span>She trips and drops the spare tire of mass = m = 10.0 kg, </span>
<span>The tire rolls down the hill with an intial speed = u = 2.00 m/s. </span>
<span>The height of top of the next hill = h = 5.00 m </span>
<span>Initial total mechanical energy =PE+KE=mgH+(1/2)mu^2 </span>
<span>Initial total mechanical energy =mgH+(1/2)mu^2 </span>
<span>Suppose the final speed at the top of second hill is v </span>
<span>Final total mechanical energy =PE+KE=mgh+(1/2)mv^2 </span>
<span>As mechanical energy is conserved, </span>
<span>Final total mechanical energy =Initial total mechanical energy </span>
<span>mgh+(1/2)mv^2=mgH+(1/2)mu^2 </span>
<span>v = sq rt [u^2+2g(H-h)] </span>
<span>v = sq rt [4+2*9.8(20-5)] </span>
<span>v = sq rt 298 </span>
<span>v =17.2627 m/s </span>
<span>The speed of the tire at the top of the next hill is 17.2627 m/s </span> <span>______________________________________... </span> <span>14.) A Mexican jumping bean jumps with the aid of a small worm that lives inside the bean. </span>
<span>a.)The mass of bean = m = 2.0 g </span>
<span>Height up to which the been jumps = h = 1.0 cm from hand </span>
<span>Potential energy gained in reaching its highest point= mgh=1.96*10^-4 J or 1960 erg </span>
<span>b.) The speed as the bean lands back in the palm of your hand =v=sq rt2gh =sqrt 0.196 =0.4427 m/s or 44.27 cm/s </span> <span>_____________________________ </span> <span>15.) A 500.-kg horse is standing at the top of a muddy hill on a rainy day. The hill is 100.0 m long with a vertical drop of 30.0 m. The pig slips and begins to slide down the hill. </span>
<span>The pig's speed a the bottom of the hill = sq rt 2gh = sq rt 2*9.8*30 =sq rt 588 =24.249 m/s </span> <span>__________________________________ </span> <span>16.) While on the moon, the Apollo astronauts Neil Armstrong jumped up with an intitial speed 'u'of 1.51 m/s to a height 'h' of 0.700 m, </span>
<span>EDIT </span> <span>1.) A train is accelerating at a rate = a = 2.0 km/hr/s. </span>
<span>Acceleration </span>
<span>Initial velocity = u = 20 km/hr, </span>
<span>Velocity after 30 seconds = v = u + at </span>
<span>Velocity after 30 seconds = v = 20 km/hr + 2 (km/hr/s)*30s = </span>
<span>Velocity after 30 seconds = v = 20 km/hr + 60 km/hr = 80 km/ hr </span>
<span>Velocity after 30 seconds = v = 80 km/hr=22.22 m/s </span> <span>_______________________________- </span> <span>2.) A runner achieves a velocity of 11.1 m/s 9 s after he begins. </span>
<span>His acceleration = a =11.1/9=1.233 m/s^2 </span>
<span>Distance he covered = s = (1/2)at^2=49.95 m</span>
It gets larger because well let me give you an example so today in class we looked at a lava lamp with wax inside and there was a lightbulb at the bottom. we watched as the wax floated up because the molecules inside the wax spreads out and makes the wax less dense. the wax floats up because (which is related to the balloon getting bigger) the wax is getting less dense and the particles get bigger which ALSO makes the wax less dense. hope this helps and hope you can relate it to your problem! say thanks if I did help AT ALL! :)
Color, however, is the least useful property for mineral identification. One reason is that many minerals have similar colors. Also, impurities can turn colorless minerals into colored minerals.
To calculate the speed of sound at a given temperature (50°C) we are going to use this formula:
v = 331 + 0.6T
when V is the velocity
and T is the temperature = 50°C
by substitution:
v = 331 + 0.6(50)
v = 361 m/s
So, The correct answer is C.
because of the variation of the motion of the molecules of air with change of temperature so, the velocity (V) of the sound in the air is change with temperature.
