X-rays have shorter wavelength than visible light. But that's hardly the reason that they're used for medical imaging. xrays have much higher frequencies then visible light which means they have much greater penetrating ability. with xrays you can see inside the body. you can't do that with a visible flashlight no matter how bright and powerful it is.
It might make more sense putting it another way but this is basically it. you just take the minutes and divide them by 60 to convert them to hours. then simplify the ratio
Consider a long train moving at speed v. Now consider a passenger throwing a ball inside this train, towards the back of the train, with same velocity v (but in the opposite direction of the train movement).
- A passenger inside the train will see the ball moving with speed v
- For an observer outside the train, however, the ball will appear as still. In fact, for him the ball will have a speed v (given by the movement of the train) -v (velocity of the ball but moving in the opposite direction), so the net velocity will be v+(-v)=0.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of golf club, m₁ = 210 g = 0.21 kg
Initial velocity of golf club, u₁ = 56 m/s
Mass of another golf ball which is at rest, m₂ = 46 g = 0.046 kg
After the collision, the club head travels (in the same direction) at 42 m/s. We need to find the speed of the golf ball just after impact. Let it is v.
Initial momentum of golf ball, 
After the collision, final momentum 
Using the conservation of momentum as :


v = 63.91 m/s
So, the speed of the golf ball just after impact is 63.91 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.