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xz_007 [3.2K]
3 years ago
7

A. A horse pulls a cart along a flat road. Consider the following four forces that arise in this situation.

Physics
1 answer:
never [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) F₁ = F₂,  F₃ = F₄,  b)  the correct answer is 3

Explanation:

a) In this exercise we have several action and reaction forces, which are characterized by having the same magnitude, but different direction and being applied to different bodies

Forces 1 and 2 are action and reaction forces F₁ = F₂

Forces 3 and 4 are action and reaction forces F₃ = F₄

as it indicates that the

b) how the car increases if speed implies that force 1> force3

      F₁ > F₃

therefore the correct answer is 3

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A horizontal aquifer is overlain by 73.5 ft of water-saturated clay with a porosity of 0.4. The solid density of the clay partic
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

solution is in the attachment below

5 0
3 years ago
4.1 A steel spur pinion has a pitch of 5 teeth/in, 20 full-depth teeth, and a 20° pressure angle. The pinion runs at a speed of
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

15.07 ksi

Explanation:

Given that:

Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in

Pressure angle (\Phi) = 20°

Pinion speed (n_p ) = 2000 rev/min

Power (H) = 30 hp

Teeth on gear (N_G) = 50

Teeth on pinion (N_p) = 20

Face width (F) = 1 in

Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.

Diameter (d) = \frac{N}{P}

=\frac{20}{5}

= 4 in

From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for (n_p ) = 20 ; at 20°

Y = 0.321

To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:

V = \frac{\pi d n_p}{12}

V = \frac{\pi *4*2000}{12}

V = 2094.40 ft/min

For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor (K_v) can be determined as follows:

K_v = \frac{2000+V}{2000}

K_v = \frac{2000+2094.40}{2000}

= 2.0472

However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load(W^t), in order to achieve that, we have the following expression

W^t=\frac{T}{\frac{d}{2} }

W^t = \frac{63025*H}{\frac{n_pd}{2}}

W^t = \frac{63025*30}{2000*\frac{4}{2}}

W^t = 472.69 lbf

Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:

\sigma = \frac{K_vW^tp}{FY}

\sigma = \frac{2.0472*472.69*5}{1*0.321}

\sigma = 15073.07 psi

\sigma = 15.07 ksi

∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A cylinder of mass 250 kg and radius 2.60 m is rotating at 4.00 rad/s on a frictionless.
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

The angular momentum of a cylinder, when it is rotating with constant angular velocity is Lini =Iωi

. When two cylinders are added to the rotating cylinder, which are identical in their dimensions, the moment of inertia of the entire system increases (since mass increases). The final moment of inertia will be 3I

Since friction exist, all the cylinders start rotating with same angular velocity, the new angular velocity can be calculated using conservation of angular momentum

Thus, Iωi =3Iωf ⟹ωf =ωi/3 = 0.33ωi

8 0
3 years ago
Section of two thermometers are shown. The thermometer on the left is labeled A and the thermometer on the right is labeled B. T
jolli1 [7]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) Thermometer B, because it measures temperature more accurately than A.

Explanation :

Accuracy : It is defined as the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.

For Example: If the mass of a substance is 50 kg and one person weighed 48 kg and another person weighed 55 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.

Precision : It is defined as the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.

For Example: If you weigh a given substance five times and you get 1.8 kg each time. Then the measurement is said to be precise.

Level of precision is determined by the maximum number of decimal places.

As per question, the thermometer B has markings 40°, 45° and 50° at equal intervals and there are four small markings equally spaced in between the numbers and thermometer B has markings 40°, 45° and 50° at equal intervals but there is no small markings equally spaced in between the numbers. That means, thermometer B is measures temperature more accurately than thermometer A.

Hence, correct option is, (b) Thermometer B, because it measures temperature more accurately than A.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
3.) An engineer is designing the runway for an airport. Of the planes that will use the airport,
scoray [572]

Answer: 704

Explanation:Vi = 0 m/s

vf = 65 m/s

a = 3 m/s2

d = ??

vf2 = vi2 + 2*a*d

(65 m/s)2 = (0 m/s)2 + 2*(3 m/s2)*d

4225 m2/s2 = (0 m/s)2 + (6 m/s2)*d

(4225 m 2/m2)/(6 m/s2) = d

d = 704 m

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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