Answer:
Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth's atmosphere have been steadily increasing.
Carbon has a longer average lifetime in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Today the level of carbon dioxide is higher than at any time in human history. Scientists widely agree that Earth’s average surface temperature has already increased by about 2 F (1 C) since the 1880s, and that human-caused increases in carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases are extremely likely to be responsible.
The lifetime in the air of CO2, the most significant man-made greenhouse gas, is probably the most difficult to determine, because there are several processes that remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Between 65% and 80% of CO2 released into the air dissolves into the ocean over a period of 20–200 years.
1, 4, 1, 2, 1
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
MnO₂ + HCl → MnCl₂ + H₂O + Cl₂
To balance the chemical equation the number of atoms of each element entering the reaction have to be equal to the number of atoms of each element leaving the reaction, in order to conserve the mass.
So the balanced chemical equation is:
MnO₂ + 4 HCl → MnCl₂ + 2 H₂O + Cl₂
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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B. fission
Fission process involves breaking down of larger nuclei into smaller ones.