Answer:
ΔH = -20kJ
Explanation:
The enthalpy of formation of a compound is defined as the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements. For H₂S(g) the reaction that describes this process is:
H₂(g) + S(g) → H₂S(g)
Using Hess's law, it is possible to sum the enthalpies of several reactions to obtain the change in enthalpy of a particular reaction thus:
<em>(1) </em>H₂S(g) + ³/₂O₂(g) → SO₂(g) + H₂O(g) ΔH = -519 kJ
<em>(2) </em>H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH = -242 kJ
<em>(3) </em>S(g) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH = -297 kJ
The sum of -(1) + (2) + (3) gives:
<em>-(1) </em>SO₂(g) + H₂O(g) → H₂S(g) + ³/₂O₂(g) ΔH = +519 kJ
<em>(2) </em>H₂(g) + ¹/₂O₂(g) → H₂O(g) ΔH = -242 kJ
<em>(3) </em>S(g) + O₂(g) → SO₂(g) ΔH = -297 kJ
<em>-(1) + (2) + (3): </em><em>H₂(g) + S(g) → H₂S(g) </em>
<em>ΔH =</em> +519kJ - 242kJ - 297kJ = <em>-20 kJ</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
We need 226 grams of FeS
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of FeCl2 = 326 grams
Molar mass FeCl2 = 126.75 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
FeS + 2 HCl → H2S + FeCl2
Step 3: Calculate moles FeCl2
Moles FeCl2 = 326 grams / 126.75 grams
Moles FeCl2 = 2.57 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles FeS needed
For 1 mol H2S and 1 mol FeCl2 produced, we need 1 mol FeS and 2 moles HCl
For 2.57 moles FeCl2 we need 2.57 moles FeS
Step 5: Calculate mass FeS
Mass FeS = 2.57 moles * 87.92 g/mol
Mass FeS = 226 grams FeS
We need 226 grams of FeS
Answer:
a) ppm
b) ppm
c) ppb
d) ppt
e) ppb
Explanation:
a) You know that 1000 g are 1 kg, and 1000 kg are 1 ton, so (1000)*(1000) g are 1 ton, so 1,000,000 grams are one ton.
b) 1000 mg are 1 g, and 1000 g are 1 liter, so 1,000,000 grams are one liter.
c) You know that 1000 ug are 1 mg, so with the b), we just need to multiply the answer by 1000, so 1,000,000,000 ug are 1 liter.
d) The same as c, 1000 ng are 1 mg. So we are talkinf of ppt.
e) 1000 mg are 1 g. And 1000 g are 1 kg, then 1000 kg are one ton. So 1,000,000,000 mg are one ton.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Convert Atoms to Moles</u>
The first step is to convert atoms to moles. 1 mole of every substance has the same number of particles: 6.022 ×10²³ or Avogadro's Number. The type of particle can be different, in this case it is atoms of silver. Let's create a ratio using this information.

We are trying to find the mass of 8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms, so we multiply by that number.

Flip the ratio so the atoms of silver cancel. The ratio is equivalent, but places the other value with units "atoms Ag" in the denominator.


Condense into one fraction.


<u>Convert Moles to Grams</u>
The next step is to convert the moles to grams. This uses the molar mass, which is equivalent to the atomic mass on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per mole.
Let's make another ratio using this information.

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

The moles of silver cancel out.



<u>Round</u>
The original measurement of atoms has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place.
The 4 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 7 in the ones place.

8.23 ×10²³ silver atoms are equal to approximately <u>147 grams.</u>
Some examples:
- the sun
- a flashlight turned on
- a light bulb
- stars
- fireflies
...hope i helped :)