Answer:
The electrons that whiz about outside the nucleus have a negative charge. They are held in the atom by the positive charge of the nucleus. ... An atom that gains or loses an electron becomes an ion. If it gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion.
Explanation:
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Answer:
3.6 × 10⁻⁵ M
Explanation:
Ergosterol has a maximum absorbance at λ = 282 nm. The absorbance of an analyte is related to its concentration through the Beer-Lambert's law.
A = ε × <em>l</em> × c
where,
A: absorbance
ε: molar absorptivity
<em>l</em>: optical path length
c; molar concentration
c = A / ε × <em>l </em>= 0.43 / (11,900 M⁻¹cm⁻¹) × 1.00 cm = 3.6 × 10⁻⁵ M
Answer:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Balanced chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
The balanced equation s given above and it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Steps to balanced the equation:
Step 1:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 1 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 2:
2Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 3:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 2
O = 2 O = 2
Answer:
A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction.
Explanation:
A simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction, called single-displacement reaction, is a reaction in which an element of a compound is substituted by another element involved in the reaction. The starting materials are always pure elements and an aqueous compound. And a new pure aqueous compound and a different pure element are generated as products. The general form of a simple substitution reaction is:
AB + C → A +BC
where C and A are pure elements; C replaces A within compound AB to form a new co, placed CB and elementary A.
So, in a Single replacement reaction an uncombined element replaces an element.
<u><em>A chemical reaction in which an uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound is called a simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction.</em></u>
When two atoms combine, the overlap of their atomic orbitals produces molecular orbitals.