Answer:
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
The substances with higher value of specific heat capacity require more heat to raise the temperature by one degree as compared the substances having low value of specific heat capacity.For example,
The specific heat capacity of oil is 1.57 j/g. K and for water is 4.18 j/g.K. So, water take a time to increase its temperature by one degree by absorbing more heat while oil will heat up faster by absorbing less amount of heat.
Consider that both oil and water have same mass of 5g and change in temperature is 15 K. Thus amount of heat thy absorbed to raise the temperature is,
For oil:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 5 g× 1.67 j/g K × 15 K
Q = 125.25 j
For water:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 5 g× 4.18 j/g K × 15 K
Q = 313.5 j
we can observe that water require more heat which is 313.5 j to increase its temperature.
a)
→ 
b)
→ 
<h3>
What are half-reactions?</h3>
The half-reaction method is a way to balance redox reactions. It involves breaking the overall equation down into an oxidation part and a reduction part.
a)
→ 

= 
= -0.83 - (-2.71) =1.88V
b)
→ 
= 
=-0. - (0.8) =-0.8V
Learn more about the half-reactions here:
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What is likely to occur if sulfur forms an ionic bond with another element is <u>sulfur will accept electrons</u>
<u><em> explanation</em></u>
- Ionic bond is formed when a metal react with a non metal.
- Metal loses ( donate) electrons to form cation ( a positively charged ion) , while non metal accept (gain) electrons to form anion ( a negatively charged ion ).
- Sulfur is a non metal therefore it accept electrons if it form an ionic bond with a metal. sulfur accept 2 electrons to form S2- ion
Answer:
It's C, direct and peripheral.
Explanation:
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