8) The gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects. It can be expressed mathematically as:
F = G m₁*m₂/d² ------(1)
m₁ and m₂ are the masses of two interacting systems
d = distance between them
G = gravitational constant
Thus according to equation(1), the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of the objects. Greater the masses, stronger will be the force of attraction.
In this case, the distance (d) and the one of the masses i.e. mass of earth would be the same for both situations. However, since an elephant would weigh more than a human, the gravitational force will be stronger between an elephant and earth.
9) Since the masses of spheres is the same, the gravitational force between the red and blue spheres would be the same as well, provided the distance d remains constant.
Answer:
Pressure = 1820 mmHg ... T = ( 2.39atm x 5.12L ) / ( 0.4041 moles x 0.08206atm. ... n is moles, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature in Kelvins.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The body temperature would rise by 47.85 °C
The amount of water the body evaporates is 4.15 kg.
This makes sense because firstly the value obtained is positive then secondly it is a normal occurrence in the real world that in a place where the temperature is high the body usually produce sweat in order to balance its internal temperature
Explanation:
Considering the relationship (between the heat released and the mass of the object) as shown below
q = msΔT
where q is the heat released per day =
m is the mass of the body = 50 kg
ΔT is the temperature rise = ?
s is the specific heat of water = 
substituting values we have
=
ΔT
ΔT =
= 47.85°C
To maintain the normal body temperature (98.6F = 37°C) the amount of heat released by metabolism activity must be utilized for evaporation of some amount of water
Hence

Note (1 kg = 1000 g)
This makes sense because firstly the value obtained is positive then secondly it is a normal occurrence in the real world that in a place where the temperature is high the body usually produce sweat in order to balance its internal temperature