The answer is D) a neutron.
When we say an atom's mass is, like 5 atomic mass units actually we are saying that the total number of the neutrons and protons in its nucleus is 5.
The mass of a neutron and a proton is each one atomic mass unit.
Mass of a neutron is approximately 1 atomic mass unit.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which larger compound breaks down into two or more smaller compounds.
Double displacement reactions is defined as the chemical reaction in which exchange of ions takes place.
Synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which two or more smaller compounds combines to form a single large compound.
Single displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its chemical reaction.
In stomach, an acid is present known as hydrochloric acid and to neutralize its effect, antacid is taken which has 
as a component.
The reaction between HCl and 
is a type of neutralization reaction and it is a type of double displacement reaction.
The equation between the two follows:
Hence, the correct answer is Option B.
Answer:
1) 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
Explanation:
1) The solubility of O₂ gas in water:
- We cam calculate the solubility of O₂ in water using Henry's law: <em>Cgas = K P</em>,
- where, Cgas is the solubility if gas,
- K is henry's law constant (K for O₂ at 25 ̊C is 1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm),
- P is the partial pressure of O₂ (P = 120 torr / 760 = 0.158 atm).
- Cgas = K P = (1.3 x 10⁻³ mol/l atm) (0.158 atm) = 2.054 x 10⁻⁴ mol/L.
2) The effect of decreasing temperature on the solubility O₂ gas in water:
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubilty of O₂ gas in water.
- When the temperature increases, the solubility of O₂ gas in water will decrease because the increase in T will increase the kinetic energy of gas particles and increase its motion that will break intermolecular bonds and escape from solution.
- Decreasing the temperature will increase the solubility of O₂ gas in water will because the kinetic energy of gas particles will decrease and limit its motion that can not break the intermolecular bonds and increase the solubility of O₂ gas.
Answer:
mass HF = 150.05 g
Explanation:
- SiO2(s) + 4HF(g) → SiF4(g) + 2H2O(l)
⇒ Q = (ΔH°rxn * mHF) / (mol HF * MwHF )
∴ MwHF = 20.0063 g/mol
∴ mol HF = 4 mol
∴ ΔH°rxn = - 184 KJ
∴ Q = 345 KJ
mass HF ( mHF ):
⇒ mHF = ( Q * mol HF * MwHF ) / ΔH°rxn
⇒ mHF = ( 345 KJ * 4mol HF * 20.0063 g/mol ) / 184 KJ
⇒ mHF = 150.05 g HF
