Answer:
3.72 mol Hg
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Density = Mass over Volume
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
D = 13.6 g/mL
54.8 mL Hg
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of Hg - 200.59 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Find</u>
13.6 g/mL = x g / 54.8 mL
x = 745.28 g Hg
<u>Step 4: Convert</u>
<u /> = 3.71544 mol Hg
<u>Step 5: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
3.71544 mol Hg ≈ 3.72 mol Hg
Concentration of unknown acid is 0.061 M
Given:
Concentration of NaOH = 0.125 M
Volume of NaOH = 24.68 mL
Volume of acid solution = 50.00 mL
To Find:
Concentration of the unknown acid
Solution: Concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture. The concentration of the solution tells you how much solute has been dissolved in the solvent
Here we will use the formula for concentration:
M1V1 = M2V2
0.125 x 24.68 = 50 x M2
M2 = 0.125 x 24.68 / 50
M2 = 0.061 M
Hence, the concentration of unknown acid is 0.061 M
Learn more about Concentration here:
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Answer:
It is called <em>Pnictogens</em><em>.</em>
Explanation:
This word is fro a greek word called <em>p</em><em>n</em><em>i</em><em>g</em><em>e</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em> </em>which means <em>c</em><em>h</em><em>o</em><em>k</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>g</em><em> </em>due to a choking property of <em>n</em><em>i</em><em>t</em><em>r</em><em>o</em><em>g</em><em>e</em><em>n</em><em> </em><em>g</em><em>a</em><em>s</em><em> </em>when opposed to air with (oxygen).
Answer:
C₅ H₁₂ O
Explanation:
44 g of CO₂ contains 12 g of C
30.2 g of CO₂ will contain 12 x 30.2 / 44 = 8.236 g of C .
18 g of H₂O contains 2 g of hydrogen
14.8 g of H₂0 will contain 1.644 g of H .
total compound = 12.1 out of which 8.236 g is C and 1.644 g is H , rest will be O
gram of O = 2.22
moles of C, O, H in the given compound = 8.236 / 12 , 2.22 / 16 , 1.644 / 1
= .6863 , .13875 , 1.644
ratio of their moles = 4.946 : 1 : 11.84
rounding off to digits
ratio = 5 : 1 : 12
empirical formula = C₅ H₁₂ O
Answer:
A and D are true , while B and F statements are false.
Explanation:
A) True. Since the standard gibbs free energy is
ΔG = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q
where Q= [P1]ᵃ.../([R1]ᵇ...) , representing the ratio of the product of concentration of chemical reaction products P and the product of concentration of chemical reaction reactants R
when the system reaches equilibrium ΔG=0 and Q=Keq
0 = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q → ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)
therefore the first equation also can be expressed as
ΔG = RT*ln (Q/Keq)
thus the standard gibbs free energy can be determined using Keq
B) False. ΔG⁰ represents the change of free energy under standard conditions . Nevertheless , it will give us a clue about the ΔG around the standard conditions .For example if ΔG⁰>>0 then is likely that ΔG>0 ( from the first equation) if the temperature or concentration changes are not very distant from the standard conditions
C) False. From the equation presented
ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)
ΔG⁰>0 if Keq<1 and ΔG⁰<0 if Keq>1
for example, for a reversible reaction ΔG⁰ will be <0 for forward or reverse reaction and the ΔG⁰ will be >0 for the other one ( reverse or forward reaction)
D) True. Standard conditions refer to
T= 298 K
pH= 7
P= 1 atm
C= 1 M for all reactants
Water = 55.6 M