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wlad13 [49]
3 years ago
10

Consider the following selected postulates of Dalton's atomic theory: (i) Each element is composed of extremely small particles

called atoms. (ii) Atoms are indivisible. (iii) Atoms of a given element are identical. (iv) Atoms of different elements are different and have different properties. Which of the postulates is(are) no longer considered valid?
A) (i) and (ii)
B) (ii) only
C) (ii) and (iii)
D) (iii) only
E) (iii) and (iv)
Chemistry
1 answer:
slega [8]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

Dalton was the first scientist to propose an atomic model. He said that each element is composed of extremely small particles called atoms, which are indivisible, atoms of a given element are identical, and atoms of different elements have different properties.

With the advance of the studies, it was proven that elements are composed of small particles, atoms and that the atoms of each element are identical, and have different properties from atoms of different elements.

But, now we know that the atom can be divisible: it's formed by electrons, protons, and neutrons. So only postulate <em>ii</em> is no longer considered valid.

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PLEASE HELP! Find out whether the chemical equation is balanced or unbalanced.
nordsb [41]

One chemical reaction is called the Haber process, a method for preparing ammonia by reacting nitrogen gas with hydrogen gas:


This equation shows you what happens in the reaction, but it doesn’t show you how much of each element you need to produce the ammonia. To find out how much of each element you need, you have to balance the equation — make sure that the number of atoms on the left side of the equation equals the number of atoms on the right.


You know the reactants and the product for this reaction, and you can’t change them. You can’t change the compounds, and you can’t change the subscripts, because that would change the compounds.


So the only thing you can do to balance the equation is add coefficients, whole numbers in front of the compounds or elements in the equation. Coefficients tell you how many atoms or molecules you have.


For example, if you write the following, it means you have two water molecules:


Each water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. So with two water molecules (represented above), you have a total of 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms.


You can balance equations by using a method called balancing by inspection. You take each atom in turn and balance it by adding appropriate coefficients to one side or the other.


With that in mind, take another look at the equation for preparing ammonia: HOPE THIS HELPS



4 0
3 years ago
Write the correct answers.
Ilya [14]

Answer:

pour in hot water and It will disolve

7 0
3 years ago
describe how carbon skeletons may vary and explain how this variation contibutes to the diveristy and complecity of organic mole
elena55 [62]

Answer:

Carbon is a highly covalent element due to the presence of four valence electrons in its outermost shell. This helps it bond covalently with other elements in various ways.

Carbon is known to be the backbone for most compounds. The carbon backbone vary in length and in the mode of bonding such as having the ability to from straight, branched, rings, double or triple bond which contibutes to the diversity and complexity of organic molecules.

3 0
3 years ago
The number of energy levels are determined by what __________________ they are in. So, elements with 6 energy levels are found i
Anarel [89]

Answer:

group, 6 or 16

Explanation:

as the group's progress going from the left of the table to the right of the the table, the valance electrons increase. although group 14 is split up by a ladder stair steppy thingy. the ones on the top take electrons, and the ones below give electrons.

6 0
3 years ago
If 125mL of a 0.15M NaOH solution is diluted to 150mL, what will the new molarity of the solution be?
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

<em>C</em> NaOHsln = 0.125 M

Explanation:

Molarity (M) [=] mol/L

∴ moles NaOH = (0.125 L)(0.15 mol/L) = 0.01875 mol

∴ Vsln = 150 mL = 0.150 L

New Molarity:

⇒ <em>C</em> NaOH = 0.01875 mol/0.150 L

⇒ <em>C</em> NaOH = 0.125 M

6 0
3 years ago
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