The energy conservation and trigonometry we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the acrobat are;
a) The maximum speed is v = 4.89 m / s
b) The maximum height is h = 1.22 m
The energy conservation is one of the most fundamental principles of physics, stable that if there are no friction forces the mechanistic energy remains constant. Mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the potential energies.
Em = K + U
Let's write the energy in two points.
Starting point. Highest part of the oscillation
Em₀ = U = m g h
Final point. Lower part of the movement
= K = ½ m v²
Energy is conserved.
Emo =
m g h = ½ m v²
v² = 2 gh
Let's use trigonometry to find the height, see attached.
h = L - L cos θ
h = L (1- cos θ)
They indicate that the initial angle is tea = 48º and the length is L = 3.7 m, let's calculate.
h = 3.7 (1- cos 48)
h = 1.22 m
this is the maximum height of the movement.
Let's calculate the velocity.
v = 4.89 m / s
In conclusion using the conservation of energy and trigonometry we can find the results for the questions about the movement of the acrobat are;
a) The maximum speed is v = 4.89 m / s
b) The maximum height is h = 1.22 m
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/13010190
plasma is a superheated liquid
So, a would-be the correct option.
<span>The potential of electrons in a circuit can be increased by the action of a battery.
</span><span>♡♡Hope I helped!!! :)♡♡
</span>
Answer:
y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm
Explanation:
The spring mass system is an oscillatory movement that is described by the equation
y = yo cos (wt + φ)
Let's look for the terms of this equation the amplitude I
y₀ = 19.2 cm
Angular velocity is
w = √ (k / m)
w = √ (245 / 0.457
w = 23.15 rad / s
The φ phase is determined for the initial condition t = 0 s
, the velocity is negative v (0) = -vo
The speed of the equation is obtained by the derivative with respect to time
v = dy / dt
v = - y₀ w sin (wt + φ)
For t = 0
-vo = -yo w sin φ
The angular and linear velocity are related v = w r
v₀ = w r₀
v₀ = v₀ sinφ
sinφ = 1
φ = sin⁻¹ 1
φ = π / 4 rad
Let's build the equation
y = 19.2 cos (23.15 t + π/ 4)
Let's use the trigonometric ratio π/ 4 = 90º
Cos (a +90) = cos a cos90 - sin a sin sin 90 = 0 - sin a
y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm