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Liula [17]
3 years ago
11

Hydraulic brakes use Pascal’s principle. The driver exerts a force of 100 N on the brake pedal. This force is increased by the s

imple lever and again by the hydraulic system. Each of the identical slave cylinders receives the same pressure and, therefore, creates the same force output F2. The circular cross-sectional areas of the master and slave cylinders are represented by A1 and A2, respectively. How much pressure is transmitted in the hydraulic system? Express your answer in pascals and in atmospheres.
Physics
1 answer:
Rus_ich [418]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Pascal's law states that when there is an increase in pressure at any point in a confined fluid, the pressure is equally distributed at every other point in the container.

The formulas that relate to this are given below:

P1 = P2 (since the pressures are equal throughout).

P2 is the pressure transmitted in the hydraulic system

N.B : P= Force/ Area

Therefore we have  

F1/A1 = P2

F1= the force exerted by the driver = 100N  

P2= 100/A1 N/m² or 100/A1 pa or 100/(101325× A1) atm

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Answer:

There's a video called Drawing Position vs Time Graphs made by MrDGenova that may help you, it's only three minutes long.

Explanation:

Hope that helps, if not, you could tell me what you don't understand and I could try explaining it in further detail.

3 0
3 years ago
3.27 moles of an ideal gas in a 50.0 L tank has a pressure of 171000 Pa. What is the temperature of the gas? (Unit=degrees C)
laiz [17]

The temperature of the gas is 41.3 °C.

Answer:

The temperature of the gas is 41.3 °C.

Explanation:

So on combining the Boyle's and Charles law, we get the ideal law of gas that is PV=nRT. Here P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is gas constant and T is the temperature. The SI unit of pressure is atm. So we need to convert 1 Pa to 1 atm, that is 1 Pa = 9.86923×10^{-6} atm. Thus, 171000 Pa = 1.6876 atm.

We know that the gas constant R = 0.0821 atmLMol–¹K-¹. Then the volume of the gas is given as 50 L and moles are given as 3.27 moles.

Then substituting all the values in ideal gas equation ,we get

1.6876×50=3.27×0.0821×T

Temperature = \frac{84.38}{0.268467} =314.3 K

So the temperature is obtained to be 314.3 K. As 0°C = 273 K,

Then 314.3 K = 314.3-273 °C=41.3 °C.

Thus, the temperature is 41.3 °C.

3 0
3 years ago
the motion of a particle along a straight line is represented by the position versus time graph above. at which of the labeled p
atroni [7]

Point A has the largest magnitude of acceleration as compared to other points on the position verses time graph.

On the graph, A is the point where magnitude of the acceleration of the particle is greatest as compared to other positions on the graph because the height of point A is the largest as compared to other points of the graph.

The graph shows at which point acceleration of an object is higher and lower so we can conclude that point A has the largest magnitude of acceleration as compared to other points on the position verses time graph.

Learn more about acceleration here: brainly.com/question/933224

Learn more: brainly.com/question/25887663

3 0
2 years ago
The steps in the heating of a metal seat in a park are listed below: Step 1: Heat travels from the sun to Earth Step 2: Heat tra
I am Lyosha [343]

The steps in the heating of a metal seat in a park are:

Step 1: Heat travels from the sun to Earth

Step 2: Heat travels through atmosphere to the top of the seat

Step 3: Heat from the top of the seat travels through the seat to the lower parts of the seat.

-- Heat is transferred by radiation in Step 1 and Step 2. <em>(B)</em>

-- From the top of the seat to the bottom, heat is transferred by conduction.  

There's no convection happening anywhere in the park-hot-seat scenario.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two conducting spheres are each given a charge Q. The radius of the larger sphere is three times greater than that of the smalle
padilas [110]

Answer:

Explanation:

If E₀ is the electric field outside the smaller sphere and r is the radius of larger sphere.

E₀ = kQ/r²

The radius of the larger sphere is 3r and the charge on both sphere is same then the electric field outside the larger sphere is given as

E = kQ/(3r)² = kQ/9r² = 1/9 (kQ/r²)= 1/9 x E₀

hence the correct option is e.

5 0
3 years ago
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