<span>The solubilties of most ionic solids increase as the temperature increases.
Dissolving of a solid in water is, in most cases, an endothermic
reaction. In dissolving, as in melting, a solid becomes a liquid. It
takes more energy to be a liquid than to be a solid at the same
temperature. When the solution becomes saturated at any temperature, a
dynamic equilibrium is established between the dissolved and undissolved
solid. When heat is added that results in a higher temperature, the
extra heat favors the endothermic reaction, and more solid dissolves
rather than crystallizes until new equilibrium system is established
again. Hence, at a higher temperature, more solid is dissolved in
water. This increases the solid's solubility.
Hope this helps mate =)
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Impossible to form from given reactants
Explanation:
Only sodium has carbonate ion here .so only possible way to displace carbonate is to use potassium
When sodium carbonate and Potassium iodide react with each other double displacement reaction occurs
As potassium is powerful than sodium it displaces sodium to form potassium carbonate .
Then you have to use water and then you can use calcium suppliment .
Answer:
4) Van der waals forces
Explanation:
Krypton (Kr) belongs to the noble gas group and has fully filled valence orbitals. In the solid phase, Kr exists as a white solid with a face centered cubic structure.
Intermolecular forces of attraction from the strongest to the weakest include:
Ionic > hydrogen bonding > dipole-dipole > london dispersion
Kr is monoatomic and non-polar. When fully filled (stable) valence orbitals of 2 Kr atoms approach each other in close proximity they experience a repulsive force which prevents the formation of strong bonds. Thus, the only force of attraction in Kr is the long range weak Van Der Waals force also known as the london dispersion force.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The pH scale measures how acidic an object is. Objects that are not very acidic are called basic. The scale has values ranging from zero (the most acidic) to 14 (the most basic). As you can see from the pH scale above, pure water has a pH value of 7. This value is considered neutral—neither acidic or basic. Normal, clean rain has a pH value of between 5.0 and 5.5, which is slightly acidic. However, when rain combines with sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxides—produced from power plants and automobiles—the rain becomes much more acidic. Typical acid rain has a pH value of 4.0. A decrease in pH values from 5.0 to 4.0 means that the acidity is 10 times greater.
How pH is Measured
There are many high-tech devices that are used to measure pH in laboratories. One easy way that you can measure pH is with a strip of litmus paper. When you touch a strip of litmus paper to something, the paper changes color depending on whether the substance is acidic or basic. If the paper turns red, the substance is acidic, and if it turns blue, the substance is basic
