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Nataly [62]
3 years ago
9

When an excited electron falls from n = 3 to n = 2, a red radiation in the Balmer series emitted. What is the frequency of this

photon?
A. 6.63 x 10-34 Hz
B. 2.19 x 1016 Hz
C. 5.28 x 1011 Hz
D. 4.57 x 1014 Hz
Physics
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The frequency of this photon is 4.57\times10^{14}\ Hz

(D) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Excited states,

n=3

n=2

We need to calculate the wavelength

Using formula for energy

E=13.6(\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{m^2})

E=13.6(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9})

E=1.888\ eV

E=1.888\times1.6\times10^{-19}\ J

E=3.0208\times10^{-19}\ J

We need to calculate the frequency

Using formula of frequency

E=hf

f=\dfrac{E}{h}

Where, E =energy

f=\dfrac{3.0208\times10^{-19}}{6.63\times10^{-34}}

f=4.57\times10^{14}\ Hz

Hence, The frequency of this photon is 4.57\times10^{14}\ Hz

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the definition of acceleration in kinematics, allows to find that the correct answer is:

     2.  speed up  ( acceleration)

The kinematics study the movement of the body, the acceleration is defined as the change of the speed by the time in the interval

             a = Δv / t

Where the bold letters indicate vectors, a is the acceleration, v the velocity and t the time

Analyzing this expression we see that for there to be a change in velocity, there must be an acceleration of the body.

Let's analyze the different claims

1. True. If it is stopped and you start to move there is an acceleration, therefore there is a change in speed, but after you are moving the acceleration becomes zero and there is no change in speed

2. True. Whenever there is acceleration there is a change in speed

3. False. Moving slowly does not change the acceleration, therefore there is no change in speed

4. True. If you are moving and you stop at this moment there is an acceleration, therefore there is a change in speed, but after being stopped the acceleration is zero and there is no change in speed

5. False. If you change the direction at the instant of change there is an acceleration but after you go in the opposite direction there is not acceleration therefore there is no change in speed.

In conclusion using the definition of acceleration in kinematics, we can find the answer the condition for a change in velocity, the correct statement is:

     2.   speed up  ( acceleration)

Learn more here:  brainly.com/question/5063616

3 0
2 years ago
On the moon what would be the force of gravity acting on an object that has a mass of 7 kg?
Rudiy27

Answer:

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Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 10 cm3/s. (Assume that theballoon is a perfect sphere.) At what rat
Basile [38]

Answer:

Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.

Explanation:

The balloon is being filled with air at a rate of 10 cm³/s

It means the volume of the balloon is increased at a rate 10 cm³/s.

i.e \frac{dv}{dt} =10 cm^3/s

Consider r be the radius of the balloon.

The volume of of a sphere is

v=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3

Differentiate with respect to t

\frac{dv}{dt} =\frac{4}{3} \pi \times 3r^2\frac{dr}{dt}

\Rightarrow 10 =4\pi r^2\frac{dr}{dt}

\Rightarrow \frac{dr}{dt}=\frac{10}{4\pi r^2}

The surface of area of the balloon is(S) = 4\pi r^2

S=4\pi r^2

Differentiate with respect to t

\frac{dS}{dt} =4\pi\times2r\frac{dr}{dt}

\Rightarrow \frac{dS}{dt} =8\pi r\frac{dr}{dt}

Putting the value of \frac{dr}{dt}

\Rightarrow \frac{dS}{dt} =8\pi r\times\frac{10}{4\pi r^2}

\Rightarrow \frac{dS}{dt} =\frac{20}{ r}

Given that r = 5 cm

[\frac{dS}{dt}]_{r=5} =\frac{20}{ 5}  =4 cm³/s

Therefore the surface area of the balloon is increased at 4 cm³/s.

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