Answer:
Some lenses are used to focus light to a pre-defined point based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.
In a piano design convex, some surfaces are flat while others has positive lenses (biconvex)
Explanation:
Solution
These lenses are applied to pay attention to light in a point pre-defined based on the amount of curvature of their surfaces.
For that of a plano-convex design, one surface has a positive curve and for biconvex lenses, both surfaces are positively curved while the other remains flat.
when used practically, plano-convex lenses are most commonly used where the object being imaged is far apart from lens.
Solution: From the given question, we shall find the vector quantity among the
(A) Time , (B) Velocity, (C) Distance , (D) Speed
Concept: <u>Vector Quantity: </u>All those physical quantities which have magnitude as well as specific directions, are called Vector Quantities.
Here, Time, Distance and Speed have only magnitude but have no directions so they will be scalar quantities.
Now, <u>Velocity:</u> It is defined as the change in displacement per unit time. Since the change in the displacement will be in particular direction only. Hence, velocity will be the vector quantity.
Hence, the option (B) Velocity will be the correct option.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
if no force acts upon it it will just continue moving
hope this helps!! have a wonderfull day!
Answer:
A magnet is a material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is invisible but is responsible for the most notable property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, steel, nickel, cobalt, etc. and attracts or repels other magnets.
Explanation:
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Answer:
c)
V_local = -x/t^2
V_convec = x/t^2
d)
a = V_local + V_convec = 0
e) When a particle moves towards postive x direction its convective velocity increases, but at the same time the local velocity deacreases (at the same rate) when time increases
Explanation:
Hi!
You can see plots for a) and b) attached on this document
c)
The local acceleration is just teh aprtial derivative of the velocity with respect to t:
And the convective acceleration is given by the product of the velocity times the gradient of the velocity, that is:
d)
Since the acceleration of any fluid particle is the sum of the local and convective accelerations, we can easily see that it is equal to zero, since they are equal but with opposit sign
e)
This is because of teh particular form of the velocity. A particle will move towards areas of higher velocities (convectice acceleration), but as time increases, the velocity is also decreasing (local acceleration), and the sum of these quantities adds up to zero
