The law of conservation of matter states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed. It can only be transformed from one form to another. To state an example where this is shown, let's say a piece of paper is burning. Not having a scientific background, you would say that the matter is being destroyed. But in reality, the paper is simple being transformed to ash, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. Overall, the total mass would still remain the same.
CaS is the empirical formula of the compound between calcium and sulphur that has the percent composition 55.6.
When percentages are given, we take a total mass of 100 grams.
Therefore the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of Ca = 55.6 g (given) of
S Mass = 44.4 g (100 - 55.6 = 44.4)
Step 1: Convert the given mass to moles.
moles Ca = given mass Ca / molar mass Ca
moles = 55.6 / 40 = 1.39 moles
mol S = specific mass S / molar mass S
mol = 44.4 / 32 = 1.39 mol
Step 2: Divide the molar ratio of each molar value by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For Ca = 1.39 / 1.39 = 1
For S = 1.39 / 1.39 = 1
The ratio of Ca : S = 1:1
Hence the empirical formula of the given compound will be CaS.
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I assume that the force of 20 N is applied along the direction of motion and was applied for the whole 6 meters, the formula of work is this; Work = force * distance * cosθ where θ is zero degrees. Plugging in the data to the formula; Work = 20 N * 6 m * cos 0º.
Work = 20 N * 6 m * 1
Work = 120 Nm
Work = 120 joules
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Velocity = 0.5 m/s South (A)
Explanation:
You need to determine the average rate of velocity.
The equation you will use is velocity = displacement/time
The displacement is 30m South.
The time is 60 seconds.
Plug into the equation Velocity = 30m South/60 s
Velocity = 0.5 m/s South
Each electron holds 2(n2)