All categories

4 years ago

Which of the following do pumps provide to a fluid power system?

Engineering

1 answer:

Soloha48 [4]4 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

The power of the driver (electrical motor for example), drives a piston in a positive displacement pump, or an impeller in a centrifugal pump.

Creates suction (pressure differential) which causes fluid to flow

Energy is converted to differential pressure.

You might be interested in

What is the maximum fine for knowingly refilling a disposable refrigerant drum?

Vikki [24]

Answer:25,00 and 5 years in prison.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Air enters the compressor of a cold air-standard Brayton cycle with regeneration and reheat at 100 kPa, 300 K, with a mass flow

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

a. 47.48%

b. 35.58%

c. 2957.715 KW

Explanation:

$T_2 =T_1 + \dfrac{T_{2s} - T_1}{\eta _c}$

T₁ = 300 K

$\dfrac{T_{2s}}{T_1} = \left( \dfrac{P_{2}}{P_1} \right)^{\dfrac{k-1}{k} }$

$T_{2s} = 300 \times (10) ^{\dfrac{0.4}{1.4} }$

$T_{2s}$ = 579.21 K

T₂ = 300+ (579.21 - 300)/0.8 = 649.01 K

T₃ = T₂ + $\epsilon _{regen}$ (T₅ - T₂)

T₄ = 1400 K

Given that the pressure ratios across each turbine stage are equal, we have;

$\dfrac{T_{5s}}{T_4} = \left( \dfrac{P_{5}}{P_4} \right)^{\dfrac{k-1}{k} }$

$T_{5s}$ = 1400× $\left( 1/\sqrt{10} \right)^{\dfrac{0.4}{1.4} }$ = 1007.6 K

T₅ = T₄ + ( $T_{5s}$ - T₄)/ $\eta _t$ = 1400 + (1007.6- 1400)/0.8 = 909.5 K

T₃ = T₂ + $\epsilon _{regen}$ (T₅ - T₂)

T₃ = 649.01 + 0.8*(909.5 - 649.01 ) = 857.402 K

T₆ = 1400 K

$\dfrac{T_{7s}}{T_6} = \left( \dfrac{P_{7}}{P_6} \right)^{\dfrac{k-1}{k} }$

$T_{7s}$ = 1400× $\left( 1/\sqrt{10} \right)^{\dfrac{0.4}{1.4} }$ = 1007.6 K

T₇ = T₆ + ( $T_{7s}$ - T₆)/ $\eta _t$ = 1400 + (1007.6 - 1400)/0.8 = 909.5 K

a. $W_{net \ out}$ = cp(T₆ -T₇) = 1.005 * (1400 - 909.5) = 492.9525 KJ/kg

Heat supplied is given by the relation

cp(T₄ - T₃) + cp(T₆ - T₅) = 1.005*((1400 - 857.402) + (1400 - 909.5)) = 1038.26349 kJ/kg

Thermal efficiency of the cycle = (Net work output)/(Heat supplied)

Thermal efficiency of the cycle = (492.9525 )/(1038.26349 ) =0.4748 = 47.48%

b. $bwr = \dfrac{W_{c,in}}{W_{t,out}}$

bwr = (T₂ -T₁)/[(T₄ - T₅) +(T₆ -T₇)] = (649.01 - 300)/((1400 - 909.5) + (1400 - 909.5)) = 35.58%

c. Power = 6 kg *492.9525 KJ/kg = 2957.715 KW

3 0

4 years ago

Which of the following can cause a flopping sound at the front of the engine

Irina-Kira [14]

B) timing chain too loose

3 0

3 years ago

Bulk wind shear is calculated by finding the vector difference between the winds at two different heights. Using the supercell w

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

2. 0-1 km shear value: taking winds at 1000mb and 850 mb

15 kts south easterly and 50 kts southerly

Vector difference 135/15 and 180/50 will be 170/61 or southerly 61 kts

3. 0-6 km shear value: taking winds at 1000 mb and 500 mb

15 kts south easterly and 40 kts westerly

Vector difference 135/15 and 270/40 will be 281/51 kts

please see attachment

5 0

3 years ago

One kilogram of water fills a 150-L rigid container at an initial pressure of 2 MPa. The container is then cooled to 40∘C. Deter

lukranit [14]

The pressure of water is 7.3851 kPa

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given data,

V = 150× $10^{-3}$ $m^{3}$

m = 1 Kg

$P_{1}$ = 2 MPa

$T_{2}$ = 40°C

The waters specific volume is calculated:

$v_{1}$ = V/m

Here, the waters specific volume at initial condition is $v_{1}$ , the containers volume is V, waters mass is m.

$v_{1}$ = 150× $10^{-3}$ $m^{3}$ /1

$v_{1}$ = 0.15 $m^{3}$ / Kg

The temperature from super heated water tables used in interpolation method between the lower and upper limit for the specific volume corresponds 0.15 $m^{3}$ / Kg and 0.13 $m^{3}$ / Kg.

$T_{1}$ = 350+(400-350) $\frac{0.15-0.13}{0.1522-0.1386}$

$T_{1}$ = 395.17°C

Hence, the initial temperature is 395.17°C.

The volume is constant in the rigid container.

$v_{2}$ = $v_{1}$ = 0.15 $m^{3}$ / Kg

In saturated water labels for $T_{2}$ = 40°C.

$v_{f}$ = 0.001008 $m^{3}$ / Kg

$v_{g}$ = 19.515 $m^{3}$ / Kg

The final state is two phase region $v_{f}$ < $v_{2}$ < $v_{g}$ .

In saturated water labels for $T_{2}$ = 40°C.

$P_{2}$ = $P_{Sat}$ = 7.3851 kPa

$P_{2}$ = 7.3851 kPa

7 0

3 years ago