How many Joules in 41.87 kcal?
2 answers:
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Answer:
a) ΔV = 25.59 V, b) ΔV = 25.59 V, c) v = 7 10⁴ m / s, v/c= 2.33 10⁻⁴ ,
v/c% = 2.33 10⁻²
Explanation:
a) The speed they ask for electrons is much lower than the speed of light, so we don't need relativistic corrections, let's use the concepts of energy
starting point. Where the electrons come out
Em₀ = U = e DV
final point. Where they hit the target
Em_f = K = ½ m v2
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
e ΔV = ½ m v²
ΔV = mv²/e (1)
If the speed of light is c and this is 100% then 1% is
v = 1% c = c / 100
v = 3 10⁸/100 = 3 10⁶6 m/ s
let's calculate
ΔV =
ΔV = 25.59 V
b) Ask for the potential difference for protons with the same kinetic energy as electrons
K_p = ½ m v_e²
K_p = 9.1 10⁻³¹ (3 10⁶)²
K_p = 40.95 10⁻¹⁹ J
we substitute in equation 1
ΔV = Kp / M
ΔV = 40.95 10⁻¹⁹ / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹
ΔV = 25.59 V
notice that these protons go much slower than electrons because their mass is greater
c) The speed of the protons is
e ΔV = ½ M v²
v² = 2 e ΔV / M
v² =
v² = 49,035 10⁸
v = 7 10⁴ m / s
Relation
v/c =
v/c= 2.33 10⁻⁴
According to the given statement:
- The frequency response does not change, which is the first thing we notice.
- The new resistance at the resonance point causes a reduction in the circuit's current flow.
- Z = R + R₂
electrical circuit. The path that the entire current takes as it passes through each component makes up a series circuit. Branching is used in parallel circuits to divide the current and limit the amount that flows through each branch.
<h3>How does a series circuit operate?</h3>According to this definition, there are three principles of series circuits: all parts share the same current, resistances add up to a larger total resistance, and voltage drops add up to a larger total voltage. In the definition of a series circuit, all of these guidelines have their origin.
<h3>According to the given information:</h3>The impedance of a series circuit is
Z₀² = R² + (X-X
) ²
The initial resistance impedance shifts to when we add another resistor to the series
Z² = (R + R₂) ² + (X - X
) ²
Let's examine this sentence.
- The frequency response remains unchanged, which is the first thing we notice.
- The new resistance at the resonance point causes the circuit's current to decrease.
Z = R + R₂
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