Answer:
A nucleus collides with a neutron and splits, releasing energy.
Explanation:
Answer : The reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is, 
Solution : Given,
Moles of
= 3.00 mole
Moles of
= 2.00 mole
Excess reagent : It is defined as the reactants not completely used up in the reaction.
Limiting reagent : It is defined as the reactants completely used up in the reaction.
Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.
The balanced chemical reaction is,

From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 2 moles of
react with 1 mole of 
So, 3.00 moles of
react with
moles of 
From this we conclude that,
is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and
is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Hence, the reagent present in excess and remains unreacted is, 
To the top. Common knowledge my dude. Heat always rises to the top.
Answer:
The high system pressure and relatively large chlorine molecule size.
Explanation:
Having the expression of the ideal gas, and clearing the pressure, we have:
P = nRT/V
Meanwhile, for a non-ideal gas we have the following equation:
P = (nRT / V-nb) - n2a/V2
In this equation, high pressures and low temperatures have an influence on nonideal gases.
Therefore, at high pressures, the molecules in a gas are closer together and have high intermolecular forces. On the other hand, at low temperatures, the kinetic energy of a gas is reduced, so that the intermolecular attractive forces are also reduced.