Moving from Ethanol through Propanol to Butanol the physical properties like boiling points, surface tension and viscosity increases because of the increases in intermolecular interactions between the molecules of given compounds.
Explanation:
Ethanol, propanol and butanol all have hydroxyl groups in common, means all have hydrogen bond intractions between their molecules. So, taking the hydrogen bonding interaction constant we are left with only the difference in the number of carbon atoms.
Butanol has the greatest physical properties than other two because it has four carbon atom chain. So, as we know the London Dispersion forces or Van der Waal forces increases with increase in molecular size and chain length of hydrocarbon.
Therefore, the strength of London forces is greater in butanol than other two while ethanol has the smallest chain comparatively hence, lowest physical properties.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: V = 6.93 L
Explanation:
Data
N₂ = 5.6 g
Volume of NH₃ = ?
14 g of N ---------------- 1 mol
5.6 g ----------------------- x
x = (5.6 x 1) / 14 = 0.4 mol of N
Reaction
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1 mol of N₂ ---------------- 2 moles of NH₃
0.4 mol of N₂ -------------- x
x = (0.4 x 2) / 1
x = 0.8 mol of NH₃
Formula
PV = nRT
P = 5200 torr = 6.84 atm
V = ?
n = 0.8
R = 0.082 atm L/ mol °K
T = 450°C = 723°K
Substitution
V = (0.8)(0.082)(723) / 6.84
V = 6.93 L
Carbon is a component of so many elements because <span>It can form stable compounds with other elements
and also bond with them.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, taking into account that HCl has one molecule of hydrogen per mole of compound which weights 36.45 g/mol, we compute the number of molecules of hydrogen in hydrochloric acid by considering the given mass and the Avogadro's number:
Now, from the 180 g of water, we see two hydrogen molecules per molecule of water, thus, by also using the Avogadro's number we compute the molecules of hydrogen in water:
Thus, the total number of molecules turns out:
Regards.
Answer:
Step 1: The Unbalanced Chemical Equation. The unbalanced chemical equation is given to you. ...
Step 2: Make a List. ...
Step 3: Identifying the Atoms in Each Element. ...
Step 4: Multiplying the Number of Atoms. ...
Step 5: Placing Coefficients in Front of Molecules. ...
Step 6: Check Equation. ...
Step 7: Balanced Chemical Equation.
Explanation:
