Answer: 1090°C
Explanation: According to combined gas laws
(P1 × V1) ÷ T1 = (P2 × V2) ÷ T2
where P1 = initial pressure of gas = 80.0 kPa
V1 = initial volume of gas = 10.0 L
T1 = initial temperature of gas = 240 °C = (240 + 273) K = 513 K
P2 = final pressure of gas = 107 kPa
V2 = final volume of gas = 20.0 L
T2 = final temperature of gas
Substituting the values,
(80.0 kPa × 10.0 L) ÷ (513 K) = (107 kPa × 20.0 L) ÷ T2
T2 = 513 K × (107 kPa ÷80.0 kPa) × (20.0 L ÷ 10.0 L)
T2 = 513 K × (1.3375) × (2)
T2 = 1372.275 K
T2 = (1372.275 - 273) °C
T2 = 1099 °C
To find the number of neutrons, you subtract the atomic number from the mass number of element X. So in this case, it'll be 151-44= the number of neutrons.
Answer:
CaCN₂
Explanation:
A compound of calcium, carbon and nitrogen CaₐCₓNₙ in oxygen will burning producing:
CaₐCₓNₙ + O₂ → aCaO + xCO₂ + nNO₂
Moles of the oxides CaO, CO₂, NO₂ are:
CaO: 3.106g ₓ (1 mole / 56.08g) = <em>0.0554 moles of CaO = moles of Ca</em>
CO₂: 2.439g ₓ (1mole / 44g) = <em>0.0554 moles CO₂ = moles C</em>
NO₂: 5.097g ₓ (1mole / 46g) = <em>0.111 moles NO₂ = moles N</em>
Empirical formula is the chemical formula that represents the simplest ratio of elements in a compound.
Having as basis 0.0554 moles (The lower number of moles):
0.0554 moles Ca / 0.0554 = 1 Ca
0.0554 moles C / 0.0554 = 1 C
0.111 moles N / 0.0554 = 2N
Thus, the compound CaₐCₓNₙ has as empirical formula:
Ca₁C₁N₂ = <em>CaCN₂</em>
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Sr, because they are just basically asking for it so it is just Sr