The frequency produced by the string could be 437 Hz or it could be 443 Hz.
The frequency of the beats ... 3 Hz ... tells the piano tuner that
the difference between the fork and string frequencies is 3 Hz,
but it doesn't tell her which one is higher or lower.
Answer:
The time taken for the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally is 2.83 s.
Explanation:
Given;
angle of projection, θ = 45°
initial speed of the projectile, u = 25 m/s
horizontal distance traveled by the projectile, x = 50 m
The time taken for the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally is calculated as;

where;
is the horizontal component of the velocity = uCosθ

Therefore, the time taken for the daredevil to travel the 50 m horizontally is 2.83 s.
The motion of the stone consists of two separate motions: in air, with average speed

, and in the water, with average speed

.
The total distance covered is 127 m, and it is the sum of the distances covered in air and in the water:

(1)
and the total time taken is the sum of the time the stone travels in air + the time the stone travels in the water:

Since

, we can rewrite (1) as

We have now a system of 2 equations with 2 unknown variables:

And if we solve it, we find


Which means that the stone travels for 7 seconds in air and for 5 seconds in the water.