There are a variety of waves from light waves to mechanical waves. Waves can exhibit different effects like the Doppler Effect.
All light waves behave in a similar manner. They either get transmitted, reflected, absorbed, refracted, polarized, diffracted, or scattered based off of the composition of the object and the wavelength of the light.
According to Wikipedia, “One important property of mechanical waves is that their amplitudes are measured in an unusual way, displacement divided by (reduced) wavelength. When this gets comparable to unity, significant nonlinear effects such as harmonic generation may occur, and, if large enough, may result in chaotic effects.” Mechanical waves are chaotic and its “amplitudes” are measured unusually.
Diffraction is when light bends around objects and spread after passing out through small openings. “Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light that the eye can see.”-Wikipedia. Here is the formula to Diffraction: <em>d </em>sin <em>θ </em>= <em>nλ</em>
Doppler effect can occur for any type of wave like sound or water waves. An example of this is when we hear a police car with its sirens on, coming towards us. The closer you are to the police car, the higher the wavelength, but the farther away you are, the lower the wavelength.
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Answer:
The magnitude of the applied torque is 
(e) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of object = 3 kg
Radius of gyration = 0.2 m
Angular acceleration = 0.5 rad/s²
We need to calculate the applied torque
Using formula of torque
Here, I = mk²
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The magnitude of the applied torque is
Answer:
The acceleration of the ball is 4.18 [m/s^2]
Explanation:
By Newton's second law we can find the acceleration of the ball
![F = m*a\\where:\\F = force applied [N] or [kg*m/s^2]\\m = mass of the ball [kg]\\a = acceleration [m/s^s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%20m%2Aa%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5CF%20%3D%20force%20applied%20%5BN%5D%20or%20%5Bkg%2Am%2Fs%5E2%5D%5C%5Cm%20%3D%20mass%20of%20the%20ball%20%5Bkg%5D%5C%5Ca%20%3D%20acceleration%20%5Bm%2Fs%5Es%5D)
Now we have:
![a = F/m\\a = \frac{1.8 [kg*m/s^s]}{0.43[kg]} \\a = 4.18 [kg]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%20%3D%20F%2Fm%5C%5Ca%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1.8%20%5Bkg%2Am%2Fs%5Es%5D%7D%7B0.43%5Bkg%5D%7D%20%5C%5Ca%20%3D%204.18%20%5Bkg%5D)
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the equations concerning Bernoulli's law of conservation of flow.
From Bernoulli it is possible to express the change in pressure as
Where,
Velocity
Density
g = Gravitational acceleration
h = Height
From the given values the change of flow is given as
Therefore between the two states we have to
The flow rate will have changed to 54.77 % of its original value.
