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andrew11 [14]
3 years ago
13

(PLEASE HELP 20 POINTS)

Physics
2 answers:
pychu [463]3 years ago
6 0

I am certain that the answer is A) Prism .

I hope this helps !

netineya [11]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is a) prism
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The moon is in a nearly circular orbit of radius r = 384000000 meters
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

2.72\cdot 10^{-3} m/s^2

Explanation:

The centripetal acceleration of an object in circular motion is the acceleration with which the object is attracted towards the center of the circular orbit. Mathematically, it is given by

a=\frac{v^2}{r}

where

v is the speed of the object

r is the radius of the orbit

The speed of the object is also given by the ratio between the circumference of the orbit and the orbital period, T:

v=\frac{2\pi r}{T}

Substituting into the previous equation, we find a new expression for the centripetal acceleration:

a=\frac{4\pi^2 r}{T^2}

In this problem:

- The radius of the orbit of the Moon is

r = 384000000 m = 3.84\cdot 10^8 m

- The period of the orbit is

T=27.32 d \cdot 24\cdot 60\cdot 60 =2.36\cdot 10^6 s

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration is:

a=\frac{4\pi^2 (3.84\cdot 10^8)}{(2.36\cdot 10^6)^2}=2.72\cdot 10^{-3} m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
Two identical sticky masses m are moving in the xy-plane, with their momenta at an angle of φ with one another. They are each mo
postnew [5]

Answer:

ucosφ=-v2cosθ2\\\\φ=cos^{-1} (\frac{-v2cosθ2}{cosφ} )

Explanation:

Two identical sticky masses m are moving in the xy-plane, with their momenta at an angle of φ with one another. They are each moving at the same speed v when they collide at the origin of the coordinates and stick together. After the collision, the masses move at an angle −θ2 with respect to the +x axis at speed v2 .1. What was the angle φ?

from the principle of momentum

In a system of colliding bodies,we know that the total momentum before collision will equal to the total momentum after collision.

Take note that momentum is the product of mass and velocity

momentum before collision=momentum after collision

mass, m

u=initial velocity of the identical masses

v2=the common velocity after the collision

Note that the collision is inelastic , since they both moved with the same velocity

umcosφ+umcosφ=(m+m)v2cos−θ2

2mucosφ=2mv2cos−θ2

ucosφ=-v2cosθ2\\\\φ=cos^{-1} (\frac{-v2cosθ2}{cosφ} )

8 0
3 years ago
The Great Sandini is a 60 kg circus performer who is shot from a cannon (actually a spring gun). You don't find many men of his
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

22m/s

Explanation:

Mass, m=60 kg

Force constant, k=1300N/m

Restoring force, Fx=6500 N

Average friction force, f=50 N

Length of barrel, l=5m

y=2.5 m

Initial velocity, u=0

F_x=kx

Substitute the values

6500=1300x

x=\frac{6500}{1300}=5m

Work done due to friction force

W_f=fscos\theta

We have \theta=180^{\circ}

Substitute the values

W_f=50\times 5cos180^{\circ}

W_f=-250J

Initial kinetic energy, Ki=0

Initial gravitational energy, U_{grav,1}=0\

Initial elastic potential energy

U_{el,1}=\frac{1}{2}kx^2=\frac{1}{2}(1300)(5^2)

U_{el,1}=16250J

Final elastic energy,U_{el,2}=0

Final kinetic energy, K_f=\frac{1}{2}(60)v^2=30v^2

Final gravitational energy, U_{grav,2}=mgh=60\times 9.8\times 2.5

Final gravitational energy, U_{grav,2}=1470J

Using work-energy theorem

K_i+U_{grav,1}+U_{el,1}+W_f=K_f+U_{grav,2}+U_{el,2}

Substitute the values

0+0+16250-250=30v^2+1470+0

16000-1470=30v^2

14530=30v^2

v^2=\frac{14530}{30}

v=\sqrt{\frac{14530}{30}}

v=22m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Which element, inductor or capacitor, releases its stored energy before it is removed from the circuit?
Georgia [21]

Inductor releases its stored energy before it is removed from the circuit.

<h3>What is an inductor?</h3>
  • A passive two-terminal electrical device known as an inductor, also known as a coil, choke, or reactor, stores energy in a magnetic field as electric current passes through it.
  • Typically, an inductor is made out of insulated wire twisted into a coil. According to Faraday's law of induction, the time-varying magnetic field generates an electromotive force (e.m.f.) (voltage) in the conductor as the current through the coil varies.
  • Lenz's law states that the induced voltage has an opposing polarity (direction) to the change in current that caused it. Inductors so reject any changes in the current flowing through them.
  • Inductance, which is the ratio of voltage to current change rate, is a property of inductors.

To know more about inductors, refer:

brainly.com/question/4425414

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
a cement block accidentally falls from rest from the ledge of a 80.6-m-high building. When the block is 10.8 m above the ground,
fomenos

Answer:

0.229 seconds

Explanation:

Given:

y₀ = 80.6 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = -9.8 m/s²

We need to find the difference in times when y = 10.8 m and y = 2.10 m.

When y = 10.8 m:

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

10.8 = 80.6 + (0) t + ½ (-9.8) t²

10.8 = 80.6 − 4.9 t²

4.9 t² = 69.8

t = 3.774

When y = 2.10 m:

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

2.10 = 80.6 + (0) t + ½ (-9.8) t²

2.10 = 80.6 − 4.9 t²

4.9 t² = 78.5

t = 4.003

The difference is:

4.003 − 3.774 = 0.229

The man has 0.229 seconds to get out of the way.

5 0
4 years ago
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