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kow [346]
3 years ago
14

Significant digits are the number of digits that reflect the precision of a measurement or number.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Delvig [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Significant digits are numbers that helps to present the precision of measurements calculations.

Numbers that do not contribute to the precision of a reading should not be counted as significant.

There are rules of assigning significant numbers:

  • Leading or trailing zeros are insignificant and should only be counted as a place holder.
  • All non-zero digits are significant
  • Zeroes between non-zero digits are significant.
  • Leading zeros in a decimal are significant before the number.
  • All the numbers in a scientific notation are significant.
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A 0.15 M NaOH solution has a volume of 0.125 L but is then diluted to 0.15 L. What is the concentration of the new solution
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

.125 M

Explanation:

.15 M/L   * .125 L = .01875 moles

now dilute to 150 cc  (by adding 25 cc)

.01875M / (150/1000) = .125M

5 0
2 years ago
ice _______________ - a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer: Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water into ice.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between traffic lights with red arrows and those with solid red lights?
Sonbull [250]
Red Arrows are used when there is a turning lane. Means there is a signal for more than one direction. Example would be one for the left turn, one for the right turn.
<span>Solid red light means that it's a straight ahead.</span>

5 0
3 years ago
500 mL of a solution contains 1000 mg of CaCl2. Molecular weight of CaCl2 is 110 g/mol. Specific gravity of the solution is 0. C
dangina [55]

Answer:

a) 0,2% w/v

b) r=500

c) 0,0182 M

d) 0,0145 m

e) 0,0137 equivalents

Explanation:

a) % w/v means mass of solute in grams per 100 mililiter of solution. Thus:

%w/v= \frac{1,000 g CaCl2}{500mL}×100 = 0,2%w/v

b) Ratio strength is a way to express concentration.  For w/v is in 1g of solute <em>r</em> mililiters of solution have. Thus, r = 500 because we have in the first 1 g of CaCl₂ in 500 mL of solution.

c) Molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution, thus:

1,000 g of CaCl₂ × \frac{1mol}{110g} = 9,09×10⁻³ moles of CaCl₂

500 mL of solution  × \frac{1L}{1000mL} = 0,500 L of solution

M = \frac{9,09x10^{-3} moles }{0,500 L} = 0,0182 M

d) Molality is moles of solute per kg of solution.

Specific gravity is the ratio between density of the solution and density of a reference substance (Usually water). With a specific gravity of 0,8:

kg of solution = 0,500 L of solution × \frac{0,8 kg}{1L} =<em> </em><em>0,625 kg of solution</em>

m = \frac{9,09x10^{-3}moles }{0,625 kg} = 0,0145 m

e)  In a salt, equivalents are the number of moles ables to replace one mole of charge. In CaCl₂ is ¹/₂ because with  ¹/₂ moles of CaCl₂ it is possible to replace 1 mole of charges. Thus, in 1,5 L there are:

1,5 L ×\frac{0,0182 CaCl2 moles}{1L} × \frac{1equivalent}{2 moles} = 0,0137 equivalents

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
For the problem: Mg (s) + O₂ (g) ➞ MgO (g) if 4.3 g of magnesium reacts with 83 g of oxygen (O₂), which is the limiting reagent?
Anit [1.1K]

Explanation:

hope this can help youuu

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3 years ago
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