1. Common knowledge : Go to the right of periodic table, the atomic radius is decreasing
2. Flurine has 9 protons and lithium has 3 protons. you know that the electron is attracted with the centre of the atom, that's why more proton, more 'energy' that attract to the centre and that's why it make the shape of the atom is smaller
Atoms of sulfur = 9.60⋅g32.06⋅g⋅mol−1×6.022×1023⋅mol−1 . Because the units all cancel out, the answer is clearly a number, ≅2×1023 as required.
Answer:
B. mass and height have the same effect on gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Both mass and height have the same effect on the gravitational potential energy of body.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy of a body due to that of another body. It usually the energy at rest in a body.
It is mathematically expressed as;
G.P.E = m x g x h
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
We see that both the height and mass are directly proportional to the gravitational potential energy and as such, they have the same effect.
Answer:
Total Energy of the electrons
Explanation:
An atom in an excited state is when the total energy of electrons can be lowered by transferring molecule(s) over to different orbitals. in an excited state atom, not all electrons are at the lowest energy levels
Answer:
The activation energy for an endothermic reaction is quite large and usually takes extra energy from the environment, it is normally not a natural spontaneous process.
Explanation:
- Endothermic reactions require absorbing energy of the surrounding mainly in the form of heat.
- Chemical energy needs energy input to break the bonds.
- Examples of endothermic reactions: Photosynthesis
, melting of ice
, and evaporating liquid water.
