Answer:
Electromagnets are special types of magnets that are made by passing current through coils of wire. To make an electromagnet, the minimum requirements are:
1. A nail (usually made of iron, steel or zinc)
2. Dry cell batteries
3. Wire (Usually copper wire)
Other things could be:
1. Electric tape to hold both ends of the wire properly at the battery terminals.
2. Scissors to cut the wire into desired length.
3. Iron fillings for testing purposes.
<u>Thermal energy</u><u> from the room-temperature water will continuously flow to the boiling water.</u>
- The second law states, in a straightforward manner, that heat cannot naturally go "uphill."
- When a pan of boiling water and a pan of ice are in touch, the hot water cools and the ice melts and warms up.
<h3>
THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS</h3>
- Adiabatic Process - is a procedure that is carried out without the system's heat content changing.
- Water is heated to a temperature of 1000C during the boiling process, making it an isothermal process. As steam, the excess heat leaves the system.
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Answer:
<em>Explicado a continuación</em>
Explanation:
Hay una pequeña diferencia conceptual entre la capacidad y el volumen de un objeto, a saber:
El volumen hace referencia al espacio que ocupa un objeto, mientras que la capacidad hace referencia al espacio que este contiene. Calcular el volumen de un cuerpo es medir cuánto ocupa mientras que calcular su capacidad es medir cuánto cabe en él.
En la práctica, ambos conceptos son usados indistintamente, ya que tienen unidades equivalentes.
El volumen tiene unidades de longitud al cubo, como por ejemplo:

y la capacidad se suele expresar en litros o unidades derivadas: litro, mililitro, centilitro, etc.
Como mencionamos, hay equivalencia engre los dos grupos de unidades. Entre las más conocidas están:

Answer:
When thermal energy is added to a substance, its temperature increases, which can change its state from solid to liquid (melting), liquid to gas (vaporization), or solid to gas (sublimation).
Explanation: