(a)
Electronic configuration is given as follows:
![[Kr]4d^{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D4d%5E%7B3%7D)
Since, this is the electronic configuration of ion with+3 that means 3 electrons are removed. On adding the 3 electrons, the electronic configuration of neutral atom can be obtained.
Thus, electronic configuration of neutral atom is ![[Kr]4d^{5}5s^{1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D4d%5E%7B5%7D5s%5E%7B1%7D)
.
The atomic number of Kr is 36, thus, total number of electrons become 36+6=42.
This corresponds to element: molybdenum. Thus, the tripositive atom will be 
.
(b) The given electronic configuration is ![[Kr]5s^{2}4d^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D5s%5E%7B2%7D4d%5E%7B2%7D)
.
The atomic number of Kr is 36, thus, total number of electrons become 36+4=40.
This corresponds to element zirconium, represented by symbol Zr.
Answer:
The angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass is 42.555 - 42.283 = 0.272 degrees.
Explanation:
Given that,
The respective indices of refraction for the blue light and the red light are 1.4636 and 1.4561.
A ray of light consisting of blue light (wavelength 480 nm) and red light (wavelength 670 nm) is incident on a thick piece of glass at 80 degrees.
We need to find the angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass.
Using Snell's law for red light as :
Again using Snell's law for blue light as :
The angular separation between the refracted red and refracted blue beams while they are in the glass is 42.555 - 42.283 = 0.272 degrees.
Galaxies are sprawling systems of dust, gas, dark matter, and anywhere from a million to a trillion stars that are held together by gravity. Nearly all large galaxies are thought to also contain supermassive black holes at their centers.
Yes, scientific method can be applied on many everyday activities to get a reasonable solution. Infact normally we are applying this method without having it in our knowledge that we are applying it.
For example: In morning we are going to office and we start the car, but it is not started.You turn the engine again and again but it simply donot works.
Observation (the state of defining a problem):
The car is not started
Hypothesis (A possible solution based on the information we already know):
The car is not started because it might be out of gas or there can be some other technical fault.
Experiment (testing of hypothesis by applying different methods of solving problem):
You get the fuel and put it inside the car but it still donot works and car didnot start. Experiment didnot get solution.
Analyze the results of data and test another hypothesis
You call a technician and he check with the car engine tries and finds out that the engine was out of order and needs repairing.
Draw conclusion:
The engine do not works when it is out of order and it is a cause of a car not being started.
<em>Now the theory and law making part can not be applied on this case but it is a part of scientific method.</em>
Hope it helps!
Answer:
796.18 Hz
Explanation:
Applying,
Maximum velocity = Amplitude×Angular velocity
Therefore,
V' = A(2πf)............... Equation 1
Where V' = maximum velocity of the eardrum, A = Amplitude of vibration of the eardrum, f = frequency of the eardrum vibration, π = pie
make f the subject of the equation
f = V'/2πA................ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V' = 3.6×10⁻³ m/s, A' = 7.2×10⁻⁷ m,
Constant: 3.14.
Substitute these values into equation 2
f = 3.6×10⁻³/( 7.2×10⁻⁷×2×3.14)
f = 796.18 Hz
