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tekilochka [14]
2 years ago
12

A log with a mass of 90.0 kg falls off a cliff with a height of 31.2 m cliff. Assume g = 9.8 ms-2 What energy transformation occ

urs?
Physics
1 answer:
Vsevolod [243]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

kinetic energy

Explanation:

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Assume the motions and currents mentioned are along the x axis and fields are in the y direction. (a) does an electric field exe
matrenka [14]
<span> (a) does an electric field exert a force on a stationary charged object? 
Yes. The force exerted by an electric field of intensity E on an object with charge q is
</span>F=qE
<span>As we can see, it doesn't depend on the speed of the object, so this force acts also when the object is stationary.

</span><span>(b) does a magnetic field do so?
No. In fact, the magnetic force exerted by a magnetic field of intensity B on an object with  charge q and speed v is
</span>F=qvB \sin \theta
where \theta is the angle between the direction of v and B.
As we can see, the value of the force F depends on the value of the speed v: if the object is stationary, then v=0, and so the force is zero as well.

<span>(c) does an electric field exert a force on a moving charged object? 
Yes, The intensity of the electric force is still
</span>F=qE
<span>as stated in point (a), and since it does not depend on the speed of the charge, the electric force is still present.

</span><span>(d) does a magnetic field do so?
</span>Yes. As we said in point b, the magnetic force is
F=qvB \sin \theta
And now the object is moving with a certain speed v, so the magnetic force F this time is different from zero.

<span>(e) does an electric field exert a force on a straight current-carrying wire?
Yes. A current in a wire consists of many charges traveling through the wire, and since the electric field always exerts a force on a charge, then the electric field exerts a force on the charges traveling through the wire.

</span><span>(f) does a magnetic field do so? 
Yes. The current in the wire consists of charges that are moving with a certain speed v, and we said that a magnetic field always exerts a force on a moving charge, so the magnetic field is exerting a magnetic force on the charges that are traveling through the wire.

</span><span>(g) does an electric field exert a force on a beam of moving electrons?
Yes. Electrons have an electric charge, and we said that the force exerted by an electric field is
</span>F=qE
<span>So, an electric field always exerts a force on an electric charge, therefore on an electron beam as well.

</span><span>(h) does a magnetic field do so?
Yes, because the electrons in the beam are moving with a certain speed v, so the magnetic force
</span>F=qvB \sin \theta
<span>is different from zero because v is different from zero.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Below is a circuit schematic of sources and resistors (Figure 3). VS = 10V , R1 = 100Ω, R2 = 50Ω, R3 = 25Ω, IS = 2A. Calculate t
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

V_3\approx 4.28\,\,V

I_1=0.0572\,\,amps

I_3\approx 0.171\,\,amps

Explanation:

Notice that this is a circuit with resistors R1 and R2 in parallel, connected to resistor R3 in series. It is what is called a parallel-series combination.

So we first find the equivalent resistance for the two resistors in parallel:

\frac{1}{Re}= \frac{1}{R1}+\frac{1}{R2}\\\frac{1}{Re}= \frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{50}\\\frac{1}{Re}= \frac{3}{100}\\Re=\frac{100}{3} \,\,\Omega

By knowing this, we can estimate the total current through the circuit,:

Vs=I\,*\,(\frac{100}{3} +25)\\10=I\,*\,\frac{175}{3} \\I=\frac{30}{175} \,amps

So approximately 0.17  amps

and therefore, we can estimate the voltage drop (V3) in R3 uisng Ohm's law:

V_3=\frac{30}{175} *\,25=\frac{30}{7} \approx 4.28\,\,V

So now we know that the potential drop across the parellel resistors must be:

10 V -  4.28 V = 5.72 V

and with this info, we can calculate the current through R1 using Ohm's Law:

I_1=\frac{V_1}{R_1} =\frac{5.72}{100} =0.0572\,\,amps

4 0
3 years ago
Rick shoots a basketball at an angle of 35' from the horizontal. It leaves his hands 7 feet from the ground with a velocity of 2
Korvikt [17]

Given:

The angle of projection of the basketball, θ=35°

The height at which the ball leaves the hand, h=7 ft

The initial velocity of the basketball, v=20 ft/s

To find:

The parametric equations describing the shot.

Explanation:

The range, x of the basketball is given by,

x=v\cos\theta t

On substituting the known values,

\begin{gathered} x=20\times\cos35\degree\times t \\ \implies x=16.4t \end{gathered}

The change in the height, y of the basketball is given by,

y=-v\sin\theta t+\frac{1}{2}gt^2

Where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

On substituting the known values,

\begin{gathered} y=-20\times\sin35\degree\times t+\frac{1}{2}\times32\times t^2 \\ \implies y=-11.5t+16t^2 \end{gathered}

Final answer:

The parametric equations describing the shot are

\begin{gathered} \begin{equation*} x=16.4t \end{equation*} \\ \begin{equation*} y=-11.5t+16t^2 \end{equation*} \end{gathered}

8 0
1 year ago
What is a substance that when mixed with water turns blue litmus paper red
alekssr [168]
When blue litmus paper is dipped in acid the paper turns red.

hope this helps :)


5 0
3 years ago
How many meters will a person run during a 5-mile race
Rashid [163]

Answer:

8046.72 meters pretty sure

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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