Answer:
4.81 moles
Explanation:
The total pressure of the gas = Pressure at which gauge reads zero + pressure read by it.
Pressure at which gauge reads zero = 14.7 psi
Pressure read by the gauge = 988 psi
Total pressure = 14.7 + 988 psi = 1002.7 psi
Also, P (psi) = P (atm) / 14.696
Pressure = 1002.7 / 14.696 = 68.2297 atm
Temperature = 25 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (25 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume = 1.50 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
68.2297 atm × 1.5 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K
⇒n = 4.81 moles
Answer:
982.5 kg/m³
Explanation:
When the temperature of a fluid increases, it dilates, and because of the variation of the volume, it's density will vary too. The density can be calculated by the expression:
ρ₁ = ρ₀/(1 + β*(t₁ - t₀))
Where ρ₁ is the final density, ρ₀ the initial density, β is the constant coefficient of volume expansion, t₁ the final temperature, and t₀ the initial temperature.
At t₀ = 4°C, the water desity is ρ₀ = 1,000 kg/m³. The value of the constant for water is β = 0.0002 m³/m³ °C, so, for t₁ = 93°C
ρ₁ = 1,000/(1 + 0.0002*(93 - 4))
ρ₁ = 1,000/(1+ 0.0178)
ρ₁ = 982.5 kg/m³
Answer:
If there reacted 1.5 moles of O2, there will be produced 1.0 mol of Fe2O3
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles oxygen reacted = 1.5 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
Step 3: Calculate moles of Fe2O3
For 4 moles Fe consumed, we need 3 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3
For 1.5 moles O2 consumed, we'll have 2/3 * 1.5 = 1.0 mol of Fe2O3
If there reacted 1.5 moles of O2, there will be produced 1.0 mol of Fe2O3
The answer is 1.5*10^-12 square meters. For a detailed calculation, please refer to the attachment.