The number located in the top right corner of the ion is +2
An ion is an atom or group of atoms which possess an electric charge.
The charge on an ion can be obtained by using the following formula:
<h3>Charge = Proton – Electron </h3>
With the above formula, we can obtain the charge of the ion given in the question above as illustrated below:
Proton = 16
Neutron = 17
Electron = 14
<h3>Charge =? </h3>
Charge = Proton – Electron
Charge = 16 – 14
<h3>Charge = +2</h3>
Therefore, the charge on the ion is +2
Learn more: brainly.com/question/3428265
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The potential energy of the roller coaster increases as the coaster goes up a hill and can be converted to kinetic energy.
Greenhouse effect is the process of trapping sun radiation in the earth surface, so as to make the planet warm. It is a natural phenomenon in which sun rays that enters the earth surface are re-radiated into the earth surface causing the heat trap in the earth.
In similar manner, green house also trap radiation inside the glass house. The sun rays once reach inside the glass house, strike on plants and objects and reflected back. For entire radiation to escape from the green house, the heat flow between the two points must be proportional to the temperature difference and thermal conductivity. The glass of which the green house are made up, have low thermal conductivity. So, temperature must rise inside glass house so to maintain the heat flow rate of incoming and outgoing radiation.
The green house glass are insulated and they trap the infrared emitted by the objects inside the green house from escaping outside. Since the infrared have longer wave lengths, it is released slowly.
Also, the thermal energy inside the glass house are transferred by convection process. But the glass walls and roof act as insulator, keeping the radiant energy from escaping outside the green house.<span />
1. Solid
2. Liquid
3. Gas
4. Plasma
