A jet plane is cruising at 300 m/s when suddenly the pilot turns the engines up to full throttle. After traveling 4.0 km, the je
1 answer:
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The speed of the object increases
Explanation:
We can answer this question by applying the work-energy theorem, which states that the work done on an object is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the object. Mathematically:
where
W is the work done on the object
are the final and initial kinetic energy of the object, respectively
m is the mass of the object
v is its final speed
u is its initial speed
In this case, the force does a positive amount of work on the object, so
This also implies that
And so
And therefore
which means that the speed of the object increases.
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Answer:
The resulting pressure is 3 times the initial pressure.
Explanation:
The equation of state for ideal gases is described below:
(1)
Where:
- Pressure.
- Volume.
- Molar quantity, in moles.
- Ideal gas constant.
- Temperature.
Given that ideal gas is compressed isothermally, this is, temperature remains constant, pressure is increased and volume is decreased, then we can simplify (1) into the following relationship:
(2)
If we know that , then the resulting pressure of the system is:
The resulting pressure is 3 times the initial pressure.