The planar simple harmonic wave travels in the positive direction of x axis with wave velocity u=2m/s, and the vibration curve of the particle at the origin in cosinusoidal form is shown in the figure.
Try to find (1) the vibration function of the particle at the origin, (2) the wave function of the planar simple harmonic wave according to the origin.
Answer:
a) From definition a transverse wave is which one where the elements moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave. For example is a wave is moving from the left to the right the elements would be wibrating or moving upward or downward.
We have a lot examples for a transverse wave. For example water waves, strings on the musical instruments , light and radio waves.
b) We can identify a transverse wave if the particles are displaced perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Usually these types of wave occur in elastic solids. And we can identify it when we see a pattern perpendicular between the wave direction and the particles motion. In simple words we need to see that the wave is moving down and up.
Explanation:
Part a
From definition a transverse wave is which one where the elements moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave. For example is a wave is moving from the left to the right the elements would be wibrating or moving upward or downward.
We have a lot examples for a transverse wave. For example water waves, strings on the musical instruments , light and radio waves.
Part b
We can identify a transverse wave if the particles are displaced perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Usually these types of wave occur in elastic solids. And we can identify it when we see a pattern perpendicular between the wave direction and the particles motion. In simple words we need to see that the wave is moving down and up.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Newton's first law says that an object in motion stays in motion and an object at rest stays at rest until acted upon by an unbalanced force.
If an object in motion has balanced forces, it will stay in motion. For example, if an object is falling at terminal velocity (for example, a parachuter), then the force of gravity is equal and opposite to the force of air resistance. The forces are balanced, and the object continues to fall at a constant speed.
Answer:
a. Weight of Object in Water = 20 N
b. Up thrust = 20 N
c. Weight of Water Displaced = 20 N
Explanation:
a.
The weight of the object remains same in the water as well. Because, the same force of gravity is acting there as well. Hence,
<u>Weight of Object in Water = 20 N</u>
<u></u>
b.
Since, the object floats on the water. Therefore, according to Archimedes' principle the up thrust force acting on the object must be equal to the weight of object:
Up thrust = Weight of object
<u>Up thrust = 20 N</u>
<u></u>
c.
From Archimedes' Principle, we know that the up thrust or the Buoyant force is equal to the weight of the water displaced by the object. therefore:
Weight of Water Displaced = Up thrust
<u>Weight of Water Displaced = 20 N</u>
Answer:
1.33
Explanation:
For an optical instrument, the magnification ratio of the apparent diameter of the image to that of the object.
Mathematically, from the given information;
Magnification
where;

