Answer:
The answer is C. 120,000 J.
Explanation:
Answer:
6.32m/s
Explanation:
note:Now these calculations are based in the fact that acc. due to gravity is 10m/s²
okay so I'm thinking you think the speed of a body depends on the mass of the body also,umh... well it doesn't at all!
when two bodies of different masses fall from the same height,they fall at the same time( this is just to say)
now enough of the talking let solve....
so the ball was dropped .ie from rest to the ground through a distance of 2m,
the formula for calculating the distance if a body moving in a straight line is given by:
S=ut + ½at² where u is initial velocity, a is acceleration ( of the body or due to gravity, but since its falling freely under the influence of gravity its " we use the acceleration due to gravity ,which is 10m/s²) and t is the time taken to cover the distance.
from our question the ball was dropped from rest thus its u is 0 therefore we use this equation to find the time it took to touch ground (S=½at²)
solving ....
we get t to be 0.632s
to find the speed we substitute t in the equation below:
V=u+at ,but since u=0
V=at =10•0.632=6.32m/s
therefore the speed the body uses to strike the ground is 6.32m/s
The power expended is 500 W
Explanation:
First of all, we start by calculating the work done by the man in order to ascend: this is equal to the gravitational potential energy gained by the man, which is
where
m = 50 kg is the mass of the man
is the acceleration of gravity
is the change in height
Substituting,
Now we can calculate the power expended, which is given by
where
W = 2500 J is the work done
t = 5 s is the time elapsed
Substituting, we find
Learn more about power:
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On Earth, a cannonball with a mass of 20 kg would weigh 196 Newtons.
With the formula F=mg, where F is the weight in Newtons, m is the mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity on the Earth which is 9.8m/s^2.
F=20kg x 9.8m/s^2= 196 Newtons
BUT on the moon, acceleration due to gravity is 1.6 m/s^2,
so F=mg=20kgx1.6m/s^2= 32 N
