Answer:
The energy of an electron in an isolated atom depends on b. n only.
Explanation:
The quantum number n, known as the principal quantum number represents the relative overall energy of each orbital.
The sets of orbitals with the same n value are often referred to as an electron shell, in an isolated atom all electrons in a subshell have exactly the same level of energy.
The principal quantum number comes from the solution of the Schrödinger wave equation, which describes energy in eigenstates 
, and for the case of an hydrogen atom we have:
Thus for each value of n we can describe the orbital and the energy corresponding to each electron on such orbital.
Answer:
Please see answer in explanation
Explanation:
1. Since each molecule has three kinetic degrees of freedom (can move in three independent directions), the gas must have 3N DoFs.
2. Each molecule has the three kinetic degrees of freedom the monotonic atom has moving without rotating but it can also spin. There are three axes for it to spin around so we would expect three rotational degrees of freedom, but as were as above, the one about the diatomic molecule's axis doesn't count because of quantum. So we have two rotational DoFs and three kinetic, for a total of 5 per molecules. So the gas will have 5N DoFs.
3.When a spring vibrates it has two DoFs, its KE and its PE, so adding 1 vibration adds 2 DoFs per molecule, giving 7 per molecule and giving thegas 7N DoFs.
Answer:
A. The melting of ice is both a desirable and undesirable change because, ice is needed to melt so as to make liquid water available for animal and plant use and consumption and also to release the energy used in the fusion process of ice formation. Melting of ice is undesirable because melting ice liberate water slowly, and the water liberated can erode surface soil. Melting ice reduces the available heat sink on earth and also reduces the available stored up fresh water supply on earth.
B. The appearance of hailey comet once every 72 year is a periodic change because it's motion around the solar system is repeated with time. The reason for this highly elliptical and eccentric path of motion is largely due to the gravitational effect of the sun and the planets on the comet.
Hi there!
Recall that:
Change in momentum = mass × change in velocity
Or:
Δp = mΔv = m(vf - vi)
Plug in the given values. We can assign east to be positive and west to be negative in this instance (Velocity is a vector with direction).
Thus:
Δp = (1)(-21 - 10) = -31 kgm/s OR 31 kgm/s WEST.
The correct answer is B.
Change in momentum is EQUIVALENT to the quantity of IMPULSE.
The correct answer is H.
Answer:
igneous rocks are formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. As hot, molten rock rises to the surface, it undergoes changes in temperature and pressure that cause it to cool, solidify, and crystallize.
