Answer:
The wavelength of light is 68 nm.
Explanation:
Given data:
Binding energy of electron = 176 × 10³ Kj/ mol or (1.76× 10⁶ j/mol)
Wavelength of light require to remove the electron = ?
Solution:
E = hc / λ
h = planck constant (6.63×10⁻³⁴ J/s)
c = speed of light = (3×10⁸ m/s)
The energy require per electron is
1.76 × 10⁶ j / 6.02× 10²³ = 2.92 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
Now we will put the values in formula,
E = hc / λ
λ = hc / E
λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ m².kg.s⁻¹ . 3×10⁸ m/s / 2.92 × 10⁻¹⁸ J
λ = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ m /2.92 × 10⁻¹⁸ (m².kg.s⁻² = J)
λ = 6.8 ×10⁻⁸ m
λ = 6.8 ×10⁻⁸ × 10⁹
λ = 68 nm
Answer:
Mg²⁵ = 10.00%
Mg²⁶ = 45.04%
Mg²⁴ = 44.96%
Explanation:
Given data:
Atomic mass of Mg²⁶ = 25.983
Atomic mass of Mg²⁵ = 24.986
Atomic mass of Mg²⁴ = 23.985
Abundance of Mg²⁵ = 10.00%
Abundance of Mg²⁶ = ?
Abundance of Mg²⁴ = ?
Solution:
Average atomic weight of Mg = 25.983 + 24.986+ 23.985 / 3
Average atomic weight of Mg = 74.954/3
Average atomic weight of Mg = 24.985 amu
Abundance of
Mg²⁵ = 10.00
Mg²⁶ = x
Mg²⁴ = 100- 10 - x = 90 -x
Formula:
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
24.985 = (0.1×24.986)+(90-x×23.985) + ( x ×25.983 ) /100
24.985 = 249.86 + 2158.65 - 23.985x + 25.983x / 100
24.985 = 2408.51 + 1.998 x / 100
2498.5 = 2408.51 + 1.998 x
1.998 x = 2498.5 - 2408.51
1.998 x = 89.99
x = 89.99 /1.998
x = 45.04
Now we put the value of x:
Mg²⁵ = 10.00
Mg²⁶ = x (45.04)
Mg²⁴ = 90 -x (90 - 45.04 = 44.96)
Because there no choices there, most probably it should be about hydrogen bonding in the water, which is the most important intermolecular force in water.
Answer:
Ionic
Explanation:
Any metal with a nonmetal is an ionic bond due to the transfer of electrons from one element to another.