For the answer to the question above,
we can get the number of fringes by dividing (delta t) by the period of the light (Which is λ/c).
fringe = (delta t) / (λ/c)
We can find (delta t) with the equation:
delta t = [v^2(L1+L2)]/c^3
Derivation of this formula can be found in your physics text book. From here we find (delta t):
600,000^2 x (11+11) / [(3x10^8)^3] = 2.93x10^-13
2.93x10^-13/ (589x10^-9 / 3x10^8) = 149 fringes
This answer is correct but may seem large. That is because of your point of reference with the ether which is usually at rest with respect to the sun, making v = 3km/s.
Answer:
The gain in velocity is 0.37m/s
Explanation:
We need solve this problem though the conservation of momentum. That is,


Using the equation to find
,

Using the conservation of energy equation, we have,




Now this energy over the cannonball



The gain in velocity is 0.37m/s
The answer is C. Convection.
Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves. Conduction, on the other hand, is energy transfer through solid material. Condensation occurs when warm gas makes contact with a cold surface or environment, which causes a change in state from gas to liquid. These definitions rule out choices A, B, and D.
Convection is movement of particles in fluid or gas. As liquid/gas heats up, it becomes less dense and rises, moving away from the heat source. When it rises, it eventually cools down and sinks again. It is warmed up again and the cycle continues. This is why there is a circular motion when convection occurs.
At the top of the mountain, when he tightens the cap onto the bottole, there is some water and some air inside the bottle. Then he brings the bottle down to the base of the mountain.
The pressure on the outside of the bottle is greater than it was when he put the cap on. If anything could get out of the bottlde, it would. But it can't . . . the cap is on too tight. So all the water and all the air has to stay inside, and anything that can get squished into a smaller space has to get squished into a smaller space.
The water is pretty much unsquishable.
Biut the air in there can be <em>COMPRESSED</em>. The air gets squished into a smaller space, and the bottle wrinkles in slightly.
<span>So we want to know what kind of wave is the scientist is studying while studying earthquakes. Waves that produce earthquakes are mechanical waves. Gamma rays and radiowaves are both electromagnetic waves and don't require a medium but mechanical do. So the correct answer is mechanical waves.</span>