This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy.
The height of the hill is "166.76 m".
<h3>LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY:</h3>
According to the law of conservation of energy at the highest point of the roller coaster ride, that is, the hill, the whole (maximum) kinetic energy of the roller coaster is converted into its potential energy:

where,
- h = height of the hill = ?
= maximum velocity = 57.2 m/s
- g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,

<u>h = 166.76 m</u>
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The answer is 24.84kJ.
We apply the expression for the work done by the heat engine is,
. Putting all given values in the equation we get the final answer.
What is heat engine?
- A heat engine is a machine that uses heat to generate power. It draws heat from a reservoir, uses that heat to produce work, such as move a piston or lift weights, and then releases that heat energy into the sink.
- We are given:The heat input is
. The heat output is
. - The expression for the work done by the heat engine is,

- Substituting the given values in the above expression, we will get
=24.84kJ. - Thus, the work done by the heat engine is 24.84kJ.
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Answer:
18.24 seconds
Explanation:
First you convert the km/h to m/s, 70km/h=(175/9)m/s,85km/h=(425/18)m/s.
You know it took 10 seconds for the police to reach 85 km/h. Calculate the distance that the car is ahead of the police (175/9)*10=1750/9m. Then by divide 1750/9 with 425/18, you will get the value 8.24. Add the 10 seconds with the 8.24 you will get 18.24 sec which is the total time.
Answer:
The velocity of the rocket is 7.8 m/s
Explanation: