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tigry1 [53]
3 years ago
11

A garden hose having with an internal diameter of 1.1 cm is connected to a (stationary) lawn sprinkler that consists merely of a

n container with 22 holes, each 0.15 cm in diameter. If the water in the hose has a speed of 0.95 m/s, at what speed does it leave the sprinkler holes
Physics
1 answer:
trapecia [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Water leaves the sprinkler at a speed of 2.322 m/sec

Explanation:

We have given internal diameter of the garden d_1=1.1cm

Speed of water in the hose is v_1=0.95m/sec

Number of holes n = 22

Diameter of each holes d_2=15cm

According to continuity equation A_1v_1=A_2v_2

d_1^2\times v_1=22\times d_2^2v_2

1.1^2\times 0.95=22\times 0.15^2\times v_2

v_2=2.322m/sec

So water leaves the sprinkler at a speed of 2.322 m/sec

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The alpha line in the balmer series of the hydrogen spectrum consists of light having a wavelength of 6.56. calculate the freque
guajiro [1.7K]
The alpha line in the Balmer series is the transition from n=3 to n=2 and with the wavelength of λ=656 nm = 6.56*10^-7 m. To get the frequency we need the formula: v=λ*f where v is the speed of light, λ is the wavelength and f is the frequency, or c=λ*f. c=3*10^8 m/s. To get the frequency: f=c/λ. Now we input the numbers: f=(3*10^8)/(6.56*10^-7)=4.57*10^14 Hz. So the frequency of the light from alpha line is f= 4.57*10^14 Hz. 
5 0
3 years ago
Water (2510 g ) is heated until it just begins to boil. if the water absorbs 5.01×105 j of heat in the process, what was the ini
natka813 [3]
E=energy=5.09x10^5J = 509KJ 
<span>M=mass=2250g=2.25Kg </span>
<span>C=specific heat capacity of water= 4.18KJ/Kg </span>
<span>ΔT= change in temp= ? </span>
<span>E=mcΔT </span>
<span>509=(2.25)x(4.18)xΔT </span>
<span>509=9.405ΔT </span>
<span>ΔT=509/9.405=54.1degrees </span>
<span>Initial temp = 100-54 = 46 degrees </span>
<span>Hope this helps :)</span>
5 0
3 years ago
A small button placed on a horizontal rotating platform with diameter 0.320 m will revolve with the platform when it is brought
Otrada [13]

Answer:

0.2687 approximately 0.27

Explanation:

Diameter = 0.320

Speed = 40.0 rev/min

We are required to find coefficient of static friction between friction and button

The radius can be calculated as

0.320/2

= 0.160m

Then we have the rotational speed w = 40rev/min x 2pi/60

= 4.19 rad/s

umg = mrw²

u = mrw²/mg

u = rw²/g -------(1)

g = 9.8

When we put values into equation 1

0.150m x 4.19² / 9.8

= 0.150m x 17.5561 /9.8

= 0.2689

This is approximately 0.27

6 0
3 years ago
A diffraction grating has 500 slits/mm. What is the longest wavelength of light for which there will be a third-order maximum?
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

The longest wavelength of light  is 666.7 nm

Explanation:

The general form of the grating equation is

mλ = d(sinθi + sinθr)

where;

m is third-order maximum = 3

λ is the wavelength,

d is the slit spacing (m/slit)

θi  is the incident angle

θr is the diffracted angle

Note: at longest wavelength, sinθi + sinθr = 1

λ = d/m

d = 1/500 slits/mm

λ = 1 mm/(500 *3) = 1mm/1500 = 666.7 X 10⁻⁶ mm = 666.7 nm

Therefore, the longest wavelength of light  is 666.7 nm

8 0
3 years ago
A large container contains a large amount of water. A hole is drilled on the wall of the container, at a vertical distance h = 0
barxatty [35]

Answer:

Velocity = 3.25[m/s]

Explanation:

This problem can be solved if we use the Bernoulli equation: In the attached image we can see the conditions of the water inside the container.

In point 1, (surface of the water) we have the atmospheric pressure and at point 2 the water is coming out also at atmospheric pressure, therefore this members in the Bernoulli equation could be cancelled.

The velocity in the point 1 is zero because we have this conditional statement "The water surface drops very slowly and its speed is approximately zero"

h2 is located at point 2 and it will be zero.

(P_{1} +\frac{v_{1}^{2} }{2g} +h_{1} )=(P_{2} +\frac{v_{2}^{2} }{2g} +h_{2} )\\P_{1} =P_{2} \\v_{1}=0\\h_{2} =0\\v_{2}=\sqrt{0.54*9.81*2}\\v_{2}=3.25[m/s]

4 0
3 years ago
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