Answer:
They use hypotheses to guess a result based on what they already know. Observations are used to record the results of an experiment. Predictions are used to have an expected outcome of a test, thinking the hypothesis is correct. Experiments are used to test the hypothesis.
Answer: 8556 mm, or 855.6 cm (8560 mm to 3 sig figs)
Explanation: Convert mm to cm by dividing by 10 (1cm/10mm)
Find the area of the foil face in cm^2 (30cm*0.2020cm) = 0.606 cm^2
Calculate the volume occupied by 1.40 kg of foil in cm^3. 1.40kg = 1400g
1.400g/(2.7 g/cm^3) = 518.5 cm^3 for 1.40 kg Au
Volume = Area (of the face) * Length
We want Length:
Length = Volume/Area
L = (518.5 cm^3/0.606 cm^2)
L = 855.6 cm (8556 mm) Round to 3 sig figs (856 cm and 8560 mm)
It will belong to the metals because metals bond with nonmetals like chlorine to form ionic compounds
The final temperature : 345 K
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Further explanation
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Given
475 cm³ initial volume
600 cm³ final volume
Required
The final temperature
Solution
At standard temperature and pressure , T = 273 K and 1 atm
Charles's Law :
When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature
V₁/T₁=V₂/T₂
Input the value :
T₂=(V₂T₁)/V₁
T₂=(600 x 273)/475
T₂=345 K