Answer:
magnesium metal
Explanation:
According to the redox reaction equation, six electrons were transferred hence n=6 and F= Faraday's constant 96500C. ∆G° is given hence E°cell can easily be calculated as follows:
From ∆G°= -nFE°cell
E°cell= -∆G°/nF= -(-411×10^3/96500×6)
E°cell= 0.7098V
But for Al3+(aq)/Al(s) half cell, E°= -1.66V from standard table of reduction potentials.
E°cell= E°cathode- E°anode but Al3+(aq)/Al(s) half cell is the cathode
Hence
E°anode=E°cathode - E°cell
E°anode= -1.66-0.7098= -2.37V
This is the reduction potential of Mg hence the anode material was magnesium metal
Answer:
8.55x10^22 molecules
Explanation:
From the question given, the following data were obtained:
Density = 1g/mL
Volume = 2.56mL
Mass =?
Density = Mass /volume
Mass = Density x volume
Mass = 1 x 2.56
Mass = 2.56g
Now let us convert this mass (i.e 2.56g) of water to mole
Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H2O = 2.56g
Number of mole of H2O=? Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of H2O = 2.56/18
Number of mole of H2O = 0.142mol
From Avogadro's hypothesis, 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This means that 1mole of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.
Now if 1mole of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules, then 0.142mol of H2O will contain = 0.142 x 6.02x10^23 = 8.55x10^22 molecules
Answer: B -Network solids
Ionic solids are held by positive and negative charged ions bonded by electrostatic forces. The electrostatic force is much stronger than dipole–dipole interactions, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding.
Molecular solids are held by dipole–dipole interactions, London dispersion forces, or hydrogen bonds. Benzene is an example of this. These inter-molecular force are much weaker than electrostatic force.
The metallic bonds are much weaker than electrostatic force. Similarly, in non-metallic solids the atoms are held by covalent bonds. These covalent bonds are weaker than the electrostatic force.
Thus we can conclude that electrostatic force is the strongest when compared to dipole–dipole interactions, London dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding,covalent and metallic bonds. Thus ionic solids will have the highest melting point as more energy is required to break the ionic bonds as this is the strongest bond compared to the other bonds.
D. Yep, D is the answer, alright.
