Explanation:
Ohm's law is used here. V = IR, and variations. The voltage across all elements is the same in this parallel circuit. (V1 =V2 =V3)
The total supply current is the sum of the currents in each of the branches. (It = I1 +I2 +I3)
Rt = (8 V)/(8 A) = 1 Ω . . . . supply voltage divided by supply current
I3 = 8A -3A -4A = 1 A . . . . supply current not flowing through other branches
R1 = (8 V)/(3 A) = 8/3 Ω
R2 = (8 V)/(4 A) = 2 Ω
R3 = (8 V)/(I3) = (8 V)/(1 A) = 8 Ω
V1 = V2 = V3 = 8 V
Answer: 1.98 × 10^4 N
Explanation:
Form similar triangle ADE and ABC
a/x= 2/3, a=2/3x
Width of the strip w= 2(4+a) = 8+2a
W= 8 +2 (2/3x)= 8+4/3x
Area of the strip = w Δx
(8 +4/3x) Δx
Pressure on the strip p= pgx= 10^3 ×9.81x= 9810x
But,
Force= Pressure × area= 9810x × (8+4/3x)Δx
Adding the forces and taking lim n to infinity
F total= lim n--> infinity E 9810x × (8+4/3x)Δx
Ftotal= Integral 2,0 9810x × (8+4/3x)Δx
F total= 9810 integral 2, 0 (8+4/3x)dx
= 9810(8+x^2/2 + 4/3x^3/3)2,0
=9810(4x^2 + 4/9x^3)
=9810(4x2^2 + 4/9×2^3-0)
=9810(16 + 32/9)
Hydrostatic force as an integral
Ft= 19.18 ×10^4N
Answer: Forward So it's D