Answer:
c = 18.0569 mm
Explanation:
Strategy
We will find required diameter based on angle of twist and based on shearing stress. The larger value will govern.
Given Data
Applied Torque
T = 750 N.m
Length of shaft
L = 1.2 m
Modulus of Rigidity
G = 77.2 GPa
Allowable Stress
г = 90 MPa
Maximum Angle of twist
∅=4°
∅=4*
/180
∅=69.813 *10^-3 rad
Required Diameter based on angle of twist
∅=TL/GJ
∅=TL/G*
/2*c^4
∅=2TL/G*
*c^4
c=
∅
c=18.0869 *10^-3 rad
Required Diameter based on shearing stress
г = T/J*c
г = [T/(J*
/2*c^4)]*c
г =[2T/(J*
*c^4)]*c
c=17.441*10^-3 rad
Minimum Radius Required
We will use larger of the two values
c= 18.0569 x 10^-3 m
c = 18.0569 mm
Answer:
All the detailed steps are mentioned in pictures.
Explanation:
See attached pictures.
Answer:
The velocity in the pipe is 5.16m/s. The pipe diameter for the second fluid should be 6.6 mm.
Explanation:
Here the first think you have to consider is the definition of the Reynolds number (
) for flows in pipes. Rugly speaking, the Reynolds number is an adimensonal parameter to know if the fliud flow is in laminar or turbulent regime. The equation to calculate this number is:

where
is the density of the fluid,
is the viscosity, D is the pipe diameter and v is the velocity of the fluid.
Now, we know that Re=2100. So the velocity is:

For the second fluid, we want to keep the Re=2100 and v=5.16m/s. Therefore, using the equation of Reynolds number the diameter is:

Answer:
Smoke detectors on the robot.
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