Answer:
What material structure explanation lies behind the fact that the propagation velocity of longitudinal waves is the lowest in gases and the highest in solids?
The correct option to the question is Matter.
Matter makes up everything. matter can be solid, liquid, or gas. matter is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter.
Moreover, Matter can be described as,
Matter is anything that has occupies space (has mass and volume).
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Answer:
1.65
Explanation:
The equation of the forces along the horizontal direction is:
(1)
where
F = 65 N is the force applied with the push
is the frictional force
m = 4 kg is the mass
is the acceleration
The force of friction can be written as
(2), where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction
R is the normal force exerted by the floor
The equation of forces along the vertical direction is
(3)
since the bookcase is in equilibrium. Substituting (2) and (3) into (1), we find

And solving for
,

Answer:
Explanation:
Generally, length of vector means the magnitude of the vector.
So, given a vector
R = a•i + b•j + c•k
Then, it magnitude can be caused using
|R|= √(a²+b²+c²)
So, applying this to each of the vector given.
(a) 2i + 4j + 3k
The length is
L = √(2²+4²+3²)
L = √(4+16+9)
L = √29
L = 5.385 unit
(b) 5i − 2j + k
Note that k means 1k
The length is
L = √(5²+(-2)²+1²)
Note that, -×- = +
L = √(25+4+1)
L = √30
L = 5.477 unit
(c) 2i − k
Note that, since there is no component j implies that j component is 0
L = 2i + 0j - 1k
The length is
L = √(2²+0²+(-1)²)
L = √(4+0+1)
L = √5
L = 2.236 unit
(d) 5i
Same as above no is j-component and k-component
L = 5i + 0j + 0k
The length is
L = √(5²+0²+0²)
L = √(25+0+0)
L = √25
L = 5 unit
(e) 3i − 2j − k
The length is
L = √(3²+(-2)²+(-1)²)
L = √(9+4+1)
L = √14
L = 3.742 unit
(f) i + j + k
The length is
L = √(1²+1²+1²)
L = √(1+1+1)
L = √3
L = 1.7321 unit
<span>Cobalt-60 is undergoing a radioactivity decay.
The formula of the decay is n=N(1/2)</span>∧(T/t).
<span>Where N </span>⇒ original mass of cobalt
<span> n </span>⇒ remaining mass of cobalt after 3 years
T ⇒ decaying period
t ⇒ half-life of cobalt.
So,
0.675 = 1 × 0.5∧(3/t)
log 0.675 = log 0.5∧(3/t)
3/t = log 0.675 ÷log 0.5
3/t= 0.567
t = 3÷0.567
= 5.290626524
the half-life of Cobalt-60 is 5.29 years.
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