There are three types of heat conduction through substances. These are named as conduction,convection and radiation .here we have been given convection.
Convection is the type of mode of conduction of heat in which heat will flow though a liquid and gases due to the direct physical movement of particles.In this process the hotter particles will go upward as they become lighter and cooler,heavier particles come downward which after being heated up go upward .Hence a convectional current is formed for which whole of the liquid or gas gets heated.
There are different life examples of convection.
One may take an simple example of water in a container.The water molecules which are present bottom part of the container will be heated up first and go upward.The upper particles will come downward and they will constitute a convectional current.
Another life example is the flow of wind from one region to another region.the air at hotter region will become lighter and goes upward and the wind starts flowing from cold region region in order to occupy the vacant space.
Another example is the hot air balloon rising up..It is also another example of convection of heat
Answer:
The work done is 5136.88 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
n = 1.90 mol
Temperature = 296 K
If the initial volume is V then the final volume will be V/3.
We need to calculate the work done
Using formula of work done

Put the value into the formula



The Work done on the system.
Hence, The work done is 5136.88 J.
Answer:
Explanation:
1) The time of flight equation for projectile motion can be used here to find total time in air.
t = 2vsin∅ / g
where v is speed, Ф is launch angle
t = 2×4×sin 60 / 9.8
t = 0.71 seconds
2) Distance where it hit the ground is called as range and has the following standard equation
D = v² sin2Ф/g
D = 4²sin 2×60 / 9.8
D = 1.41m
3) Maximum elevation is maximum time reached
h = v² sin²Ф / 2g
h = 4²sin² 60 / 2*9.8
h = 0.61 m
Answer:
1.832 kgm^2
Explanation:
mass of potter's wheel, M = 7 kg
radius of wheel, R = 0.65 m
mass of clay, m = 2.1 kg
distance of clay from centre, r = 0.41 m
Moment of inertia = Moment of inertia of disc + moment f inertia of the clay
I = 1/2 MR^2 + mr^2
I = 0.5 x 7 x 0.65 x 0.65 + 2.1 x 0.41 x 0.41
I = 1.47875 + 0.353
I = 1.832 kgm^2
Thus, the moment of inertia is 1.832 kgm^2.
B. the continents were once joined together..... this is pangaea